Hoffman Amplifiers Tube Amplifier Forum

Amp Stuff => Tube Amp Building - Tweaks - Repairs => Topic started by: jim on January 10, 2013, 12:10:19 pm

Title: AC30 low volume problem
Post by: jim on January 10, 2013, 12:10:19 pm
I have an British circuit board AC-30 that had blown HT and main fuses.  I replaced the power tubes and
the rectifier.  It works but there is an intermittant low volume condition where when I wack the guitar the amp crackles open and volume is normal until the signal decays.  If I keep playing hard the amp sounds great and when I stop it goes back to low volume.  The cord and guitar are good.  I have chopsticked the preamp section, reseated all the ribbon cables, and swapped the preamp tubes but the condition persists.  Wiggling the controls and jacks do nothing.  Is there a logical way to troubleshoot this?  
Thanks,  Jim
Title: Re: AC30 low volume problem
Post by: jjasilli on January 10, 2013, 12:32:14 pm
1.  Always suspect tubes first.

2.  http://geofex.com/ (http://geofex.com/) > -Tube Amp Debug Page > Low power or volume, or volume drops off

3.  Put amp in fault condition.  Systematically measure & record voltages at all tube pins.   
Title: Re: AC30 low volume problem
Post by: kagliostro on January 10, 2013, 12:45:53 pm
Try other final tubes

K
Title: Re: AC30 low volume problem
Post by: archaos on January 10, 2013, 04:39:37 pm
Some things to suspect as well :

    - cold solder joint(s)
    - a defective component (resistor, cap,...) I actually once had a bad S_zo vintage coupling cap (in new condition!) which produced the same symptoms you describe, i.e. intermittent volume drops & crackles. I found the culprit when I gently but firmly chopsticked it. I assume one lead at least had some issue inside the dielectric.
 
Title: Re: AC30 low volume problem
Post by: jim on January 10, 2013, 05:03:56 pm
Another set of power tubes did not fix it.   I does seem like a weak connection rather than a failing part.
The amp works great when I really slam the first grid then it goes back to low volume after the note decays. These circuit boards are brittle and difficult to remove.  I would just to narrow the search a bit before I go looking for bad solder. Jim