Hoffman Amplifiers Tube Amplifier Forum

Amp Stuff => Tube Amp Building - Tweaks - Repairs => Topic started by: Miyagi_83 on May 30, 2020, 08:05:05 am

Title: SE OT with separate windings connection doubt
Post by: Miyagi_83 on May 30, 2020, 08:05:05 am
Hi, everyone.
I'm building an SE guitar amp. I've got an output transformer which has two separate secondary windings that I'd like to connect to an impedance switch. I also want to get NFB from the 8 Ohm tap. Now, this may be a noob question, but I'm in doubt whether it's OK to connect it as shown in the attachment. Is it going to work?  :w2:
Any advice is appreciated.
Maciek
Title: Re: SE OT with separate windings connection doubt
Post by: sluckey on May 30, 2020, 08:34:19 am
That will work just fine.
Title: Re: SE OT with separate windings connection doubt
Post by: Miyagi_83 on May 30, 2020, 08:37:05 am
Thanks a million :)
Title: Re: SE OT with separate windings connection doubt
Post by: tubeswell on May 30, 2020, 05:21:44 pm
Hi, everyone.
I'm building an SE guitar amp. I've got an output transformer which has two separate secondary windings that I'd like to connect to an impedance switch. I also want to get NFB from the 8 Ohm tap. Now, this may be a noob question, but I'm in doubt whether it's OK to connect it as shown in the attachment. Is it going to work?  :w2:
Any advice is appreciated.
Maciek


If both secondaries have different Pr:Sec turn ratios, with one designed to reflect 4R and the other designed to reflect 8R, that will work.
But if the secondary windings designed to be  in series to get the other impedance, it won't work. (edited)
Title: Re: SE OT with separate windings connection doubt
Post by: PRR on May 30, 2020, 05:30:58 pm
For various reasons it is unlikely to have two separate load windings. It is more likely to have, say, 100 turns and 41 more turns. The 100 scales to 4 Ohms and the 141 scales to 8 ohms.
Title: Re: SE OT with separate windings connection doubt
Post by: 2deaf on May 30, 2020, 10:07:56 pm
I've got an output transformer which has two separate secondary windings that I'd like to connect to an impedance switch.

There are output transformers with more than one secondary winding like the Hammond 1600 series and the Marshall Major.  I haven't seen a single-ended one like that, but then again I don't get out that much anymore.  If at all possible, I would like to know what particular transformer you have.       
Title: Re: SE OT with separate windings connection doubt
Post by: Miyagi_83 on May 31, 2020, 01:59:21 am
Thank you all for your time and effort.
As far as the tranny goes, I pulled it out of an old record player where it worked with an ECL82. I don't know what make or model it is because any and all captions or labels it (might have) had are either illegible or simply not there anymore.
It has 6 taps connected in pairs of the following DCRs:
- pins 1-6 -> 2.4 R
- pins 2-5 -> 14 R
- pins 3-4 -> 630 R
No other connections on this one.
I also tested it by putting voltage through it and here is what I found:
- @240 VAC wall voltage were I live applied to pins 3-4
- 1-6 gave me 7.75 VAC which I figured means a turns ratio of about 31
- 2-5 gave me 5.45 VAC - a turns ratio of ca. 44.
Originally, the speaker on that record player was connected to pins 1 and 6 which has visibly thinner wire than pins 2-5.
Thanks in advance for any ideas or thoughts.
Title: Re: SE OT with separate windings connection doubt
Post by: DummyLoad on May 31, 2020, 03:22:55 am
3 & 4
240sq = 57600
1 & 6
7.75sq = 60.0625
2 & 5
5.45sq = 29.7025

57600/60.0625 = 959
57600/29.7025 = 1939

sec 1 & 6
959 x 4Ω = 3836Ω reflected   
959 x 8Ω = 7672Ω  " "

sec 2 & 5
1939 x 4Ω = 7756Ω reflected
1939 x 8Ω = 15512Ω   " "

if your build has a NFB loop and you end up with oscillation instability, then reverse pins 1 & 6 if you're going to use the 8Ω sec. for the NFB loop tap.


--pete
Title: Re: SE OT with separate windings connection doubt
Post by: Miyagi_83 on May 31, 2020, 03:33:17 am

sec 1 & 6
959 x 4Ω = 3836Ω reflected   
959 x 8Ω = 7672Ω  " "

sec 2 & 5
1939 x 4Ω = 7756Ω reflected
1939 x 8Ω = 15512Ω   " "

Thank you, DummyLoad. This is exactly what my math gave me.
I want to use this transformer with an SE ECL84 output stage. From the load lines I drew, it seems it's going to work fine.
And thanks for the hint on reversing the 8 Ohm leads in the event of NFB squeal.
Title: Re: SE OT with separate windings connection doubt
Post by: Miyagi_83 on June 01, 2020, 02:20:48 am
For various reasons it is unlikely to have two separate load windings. It is more likely to have, say, 100 turns and 41 more turns. The 100 scales to 4 Ohms and the 141 scales to 8 ohms.
What are the odds that one of those windings was meant for headphones? If it was, what are the risks of using it with a loudspeaker?
M
Title: Re: SE OT with separate windings connection doubt
Post by: Williamblake on June 01, 2020, 04:11:33 am
Wouldnt you need to measure the diameter to answer that question?
Title: Re: SE OT with separate windings connection doubt
Post by: Miyagi_83 on June 01, 2020, 05:02:32 am
Wouldnt you need to measure the diameter to answer that question?
I'll do that in an hour or so. Any suggestions as to what the diameter of a headphone winding could be?
Title: Re: SE OT with separate windings connection doubt
Post by: Miyagi_83 on June 01, 2020, 06:30:15 am
Wouldnt you need to measure the diameter to answer that question?
The wire diameter on the primary and one secondary windings is 0.6 mm. The other secondary is 0.4 mm and the speaker on the turntable I got the transformer from was connected to it.
Title: Re: SE OT with separate windings connection doubt
Post by: Williamblake on June 01, 2020, 07:28:39 am
The unedicated formula i go by is 3A/mm2, it would also depend on the physics of the transformer but for me 3A/mm2 has been good enough and in my experience fits what manufacturers rate their transformators at.