Hoffman Amplifiers Tube Amplifier Forum

Amp Stuff => Tube Amp Building - Tweaks - Repairs => Topic started by: choosebronze on July 03, 2020, 12:43:07 am

Title: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: choosebronze on July 03, 2020, 12:43:07 am
I've been soldering for years. I've never had any issues aside from a random cold joint here and there... I'm getting restless in lockdown, so I bought a 5e3 kit from Boot Hill. Wiring up the tube sockets, fuse, switches, jacks etc. went fine. Populated the board, and when I started soldering... the solder just won't stick to anything. I've never seen this before. All the solder was dropping through the turret, on every joint. I wasn't using really high heat, but I turned it down anyway, same symptom. All the way until I got cool enough that the solder wouldn't flow.

I made hooks with a couple wires and tried to solder those around the turrets, it won't stick to the turret. The wire is soldered firmly in a hook position, and it just spins around freely on the turret.

I read this: https://el34world.com/Forum/index.php?topic=10170.0 (https://el34world.com/Forum/index.php?topic=10170.0). I thought maybe I am using too much heat, or holding the iron too long, but I feel like I know how to solder at this point, and I'm pretty sure I'm not doing those things. Like I said, all the other joints in this chassis (and the many projects I've worked on) are fine.

So, have I cracked? Am I crazy now? Are there special turrets that require... something I'm not doing? I'm using the same Kester/NTE 60/40 Rosin Core solder I've been using for years. I'm grateful for any help you guys can provide.
Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: tubeswell on July 03, 2020, 01:25:46 am
Are they aluminium turrets?
Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: shooter on July 03, 2020, 08:32:45 am
I ran into that problem with some Non-American wire, was "tinned" stranded.  solder would just bead up, the wire never took the heat.  wound up pitching it.

try some degreaser, dry, then pencil eraser the metal, add lots of flux and solder hot.
Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: sluckey on July 03, 2020, 08:39:43 am
Are you only having trouble with the turrets? Can you solder normally to other components such as pots, jacks, sockets?

I've seen reference to some poor quality turrets that were difficult/impossible to solder. A drop of liquid flux may help.
Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: Latole on July 03, 2020, 09:57:19 am
Some parts are oxidized and can be welded but they must be tinned before by heating a lot and applying solder.
Do not solder the wires during this operation.
Or clean them with a solvent before welding. Or pass a round file inside.
Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: bmccowan on July 03, 2020, 10:40:26 am
Have you been back in touch with Boot Hill? You say you soldered up the tube sockets and other parts ok, so I think you received bad turrets. IMO you should ask for replacements or enough of a refund to buy elsewhere. I've never had any trouble at all with the turrets that Doug sells.
Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: brewdude on July 03, 2020, 11:26:52 am
I have some turrets that are a bitch to solder.  I can’t remember where I bought them.  Applying some flux helps.  But, I will not use these again.
Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: choosebronze on July 03, 2020, 01:19:17 pm
Thanks for all the replies. Yes, Sluckey, it's only an issue with the turrets. Everything else solders fine. I can pick up some liquid flux and try. Maybe they're just bad turrets. I'll email Boot Hill and see if he's had anyone else with this problem. Happy to know there isn't something obvious I'm missing.

As for the turret material, I'm not sure what they're made of. Only way I can think to tell if it's aluminum is with a magnet, but brass wouldn't be magnetic either so I'm out of ideas.

Shooter, the wire is tinned and stranded. Maybe I have a double whammy of bad turrets and bad wire. I'll let you guys know what Dave at Book Hill has to say.
Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: shooter on July 03, 2020, 02:04:22 pm
Quote
Maybe I have a double whammy
easy to test that

the wire I had came either from Canada, or EU, real nice stuff IF you didn't need to solder.  I could get it to work with the 90W weller and skinny solder  :think1:
Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: choosebronze on July 03, 2020, 05:54:48 pm
Dave at Boot Hill is a nice guy. He wrote back quickly and said: "Clean them with acetone or lacquer thinner and a q tip. And/or, get a jar of flux and paint the flux on with a small artists paint brush. Flux is important for turret soldering."

Interesting, I wonder if the turrets are coated with something.  Or not coated with something that others are. I've never had to add flux with the turrets from Hoffman, Mojotone, or BYOC. I've never had to clean turrets with acetone.

As I get older, I've learned it's sometimes worth spending a little money to avoid stress. So if Dave's suggestions don't make things easy, I'll probably just spend $15 and buy a board+turrets from Hoffman.
Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: shooter on July 03, 2020, 06:16:53 pm
Quote
acetone or lacquer thinner
sometimes the "turret makers" don't clean well and machine oil can be "imbedded"
very hard to get solder to stick to boiling oil  :laugh:
Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: bmccowan on July 03, 2020, 07:08:34 pm
Quote
As I get older, I've learned it's sometimes worth spending a little money to avoid stress.
Its a smart thing, but a hard thing to learn. My Mom grew up in the depression and until the day she died, balanced the old bottle of catsup upside down on top of the new one to drain every last bit. And being a Scot adds to it. So I find myself pinching pennies even when its stupid to do so.
Anyways, soaking the turrets in acetone seems reasonable. Beyond that level of effort, I would get better turrets. I do turn my iron all the way up to 850F for turrets, but never had a problem flowing the solder.
Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: choosebronze on July 06, 2020, 12:56:27 am
I was able to pick up some liquid flux. Pardon the questions but I've never used it before. I have little paintbrushes. There are a lot of warnings on the flux, about inhalation in particular. I work in my garage, no added ventilation. How bad is this stuff? Do I need to open and re-cap the bottle as I work through the board?

Does the flux evaporate-or need to talk solder-immediately? Can I just apply a dab to all turrets at once, then close the bottle and solder all the joints?
Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: Latole on July 06, 2020, 03:31:54 am
 We need to know what brand of flux did you bought ?

This one ? GC product ;

http://www.gcelectronics.com/order/DataSheets/10-4202%2010-4216%20Liquid%20Solder%20Flux.pdf

I always use past flux, not liquid for plumber job
Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: choosebronze on July 06, 2020, 12:48:07 pm
The local electronics store only carried one type. It's MG Chemicals “Rosin Flux.”

(https://leeselectronic.com/34308-thickbox_default/492MG835100MLROSINLIQUIDFLUX.jpg)
Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: sluckey on July 06, 2020, 01:12:06 pm
That's perfect and no more harmful than using rosin core solder. Just put a little dab on a turret, heat it with an iron as usual. The flux should clean the turret and allow proper "wetting" so the solder can bond. Clean the board with mineral spirits and/or denatured alcohol.

Here's the stuff I use. It can even be used on high density computer boards. And it has a needle type spout that makes it very easy to apply a small drop exactly where you need it. And no cleanup!

     https://www.amazon.com/KESTER-Soldering-Solder-Liquid-Reflow/dp/B07K4QNFH2/ref=sr_1_4?crid=135UL00RW17EJ&dchild=1&keywords=liquid+flux+for+electronics&qid=1594058535&sprefix=liquid+flux%2Caps%2C190&sr=8-4
Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: Latole on July 06, 2020, 01:19:42 pm
Thank you guys, I learn with you.

Funny I never need those product in 40 years working in electronics with thousand of solder.
Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: choosebronze on July 06, 2020, 03:45:37 pm
That's perfect and no more harmful than using rosin core solder. Just put a little dab on a turret, heat it with an iron as usual. The flux should clean the turret and allow proper "wetting" so the solder can bond. Clean the board with mineral spirits and/or denatured alcohol.

Great, thanks for the tips. Fingers crossed.
Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: bmccowan on July 06, 2020, 09:25:31 pm
Well, I guess. But for me, farting around with additional chemicals is not worth it to deal with a poor quality product. If the turrets are faulty; WTF, replace them even if it costs a few bucks.
Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: Colas LeGrippa on July 06, 2020, 09:45:53 pm
Proper ""wetting"" ??? Hum hum......

Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: choosebronze on July 06, 2020, 11:57:57 pm
Well... that didn't work. Cleaned the turrets (top and shaft) with lacquer thinner, then brushed on some flux. I don't really understand, but it didn't work. I was able to get a handful of the top joints okay. I had to adjust my technique a little once I got used to the flux but that was fine. Then I tried to solder wire around a turret. Same problem as before. I tried a few different kinds of wire without success. Tinned and not, solid and stranded. They just spin around the turret laughing at me.

Everyone has good things to say about Boot Hill. Maybe I just got unlucky. Or maybe my brain's missing something obvious.

Anyway, I'll move on. I've already cut a few component leads to length. I think I'd like to stick with the Fender layout. I believe Doug only sells turret boards of his layout and he sells the Fender layout with eyelets. I prefer turrets. Anyone have experience with the Amplifiedparts/AES boards?

Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: PRR on July 07, 2020, 12:54:04 am
Just to check an obvious screw-up: are they "dull silver" color? (Not raw brass.) Take a file (or rough rock) and cut into it.

Tin-on-brass will show brass underneath.

Solid Aluminum is silvery all the way through.

Aluminum "solder turrets" would be stupid. (Aluminum does not solder with common flux and solder.) However the guy with the lathe may not get it. Right shape, size, color... perfect, right? And Al is much cheaper than brass. And in recent years several plumbing fittings (especially garden hose ends) have gone to Aluminum because you can't turn brass unless there is a little Lead in it, but drinking Leaded water is bad.

The experienced metal-monger can tell brass from Aluminum by heft, but that takes experience.
Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: sluckey on July 07, 2020, 04:35:44 am
Don't waste your time. Cut your losses on that board. I have not used a board from AES but I trust them and would use that board.
Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: bmccowan on July 07, 2020, 05:02:14 am
I've used the generic boards from AES with success. I'm guessing their Fender layout boards have the same turrets. Good luck.
As a bonus we all learned something about garden hoses from PRR. You always amaze me with the stuff you know man. Mainers rule.
Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: dwinstonwood on July 07, 2020, 06:50:54 am
...I believe Doug only sells turret boards of his layout and he sells the Fender layout with eyelets...

Hoffman will make a custom turret board for you. I ordered a custom board of my own design from him just a while back. I remember that it shipped the same day.

He even has the DiyLC file for the 5E3: https://el34world.com/charts/DiyLayoutCreator/files/Fender_Diy_Files/Fender_Diy_Files.htm

David
Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: Colas LeGrippa on July 07, 2020, 08:33:15 am
Hola amigo


Dunno if this is related to your problem but listen (!) to me. Aluminum, brass, copper, silver, gold, tin, wood, spaghettis....you won t be able
to perform a solder if the connector you wanna solderr to is tightly bolted to the chassis " cause it will act as a heat sink, even with a gallon of flux it wont be possible if you don t  heat the whole  chassis to te needed  fusion temp.
Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: Latole on July 07, 2020, 12:31:34 pm
Hola amigo


Dunno if this is related to your problem but listen (!) to me. Aluminum, brass, copper, silver, gold, tin, wood, spaghettis....you won t be able
to perform a solder if the connector you wanna solderr to is tightly bolted to the chassis " cause it will act as a heat sink, even with a gallon of flux it wont be possible if you don t  heat the whole  chassis to te needed  fusion temp.

If not aluminum , I can solder to chassis with the Weller 100 watts soldering iron:


https://canada.newark.com/weller/w100pg/tools-soldering/dp/33F349?CMP=KNC-GCA-GEN-KWL-DSA-ExtInvQuickBuy-WELLER&mckv=s_dc%7Cpcrid%7C447091096706%7Cplid%7C%7Ckword%7C%7Cmatch%7Cb%7Cslid%7C%7Cproduct%7C%7Cpgrid%7C78379809065%7Cptaid%7Cdsa-824947988598%7C&gclid=Cj0KCQjwupD4BRD4ARIsABJMmZ8MDsKqVHeCFKaQfS0dWc6e_E4TmXhzirf6BubBAK3ZFHBtJEjJMCgaAll5EALw_wcB
Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: shooter on July 07, 2020, 12:45:35 pm
Quote
but listen (!) to me
um...if all the turrets get soldered to the chassis, won't that cause problems  :icon_biggrin:
Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: bmccowan on July 07, 2020, 05:59:42 pm
Quote
if all the turrets get soldered to the chassis, won't that cause problems
As we say in Maine; I guess maybe. Which of course means, absolutely.
Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: Colas LeGrippa on July 07, 2020, 06:02:31 pm
A heat gun will be better than your 100w iron to solder to the chassis. All turrets soldered to the chassis ? Kind of star grounding......electrons are all fucked up with their path !  It is called a firecracker amplifier.
Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: PRR on July 08, 2020, 12:08:45 am
> Weller 100 watts soldering iron:

Bah.
Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: Latole on July 08, 2020, 02:34:39 am
A heat gun will be better than your 100w iron to solder to the chassis. All turrets soldered to the chassis ? Kind of star grounding......electrons are all fucked up with their path !  It is called a firecracker amplifier.

Heat gun I knows ( I have one, a Weller ) don't have big tip enough to keep heat on chassis.
For any kind of electronic soldering, power of the iron is one thing, size of the tip is also important.
Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: Beezerboy on July 08, 2020, 03:05:04 am
only suggestion I have is scratch a few turrets up with ScotchBrite and try it. if that doesn't work its time to move on
Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: JB on July 10, 2020, 04:14:22 am
I've been looking at trying fluz on my boards, something I've never done.  One question though, iron temperature.  Most of the flux I see available states a temperature of maybe 280C.  I use a bog standard old Weller TCP 24V iron which apparently runs at 370C.  Is this going to be a problem when using flux? 
Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: HotBluePlates on July 11, 2020, 03:52:22 am
There were similar gripes regarding eyelets (https://www.thegearpage.net/board/index.php?posts/30329663/) on another forum.

My money is on someone seeking out an ever-cheaper bulk price on turrets/eyelets, and being supplied with something having sub-par plating or not cleaned/tinned before sale.

I even sent a bag of Keystone eyelets I'd bought in 2004 to a guy whose new Keystone eyelets wouldn't take solder (and he's another former FAA guy who knows well how to clean/flux/solder).
Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: Williamblake on July 11, 2020, 04:53:59 am
Heat vs flux: you can burn the flux but try not to by heating up the metall and not directly applying heat to the flux or solder. So the flux sucks the solder in the right places.
Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: EL34 on July 11, 2020, 06:29:32 am
I saw the same issue many years ago with a batch of turrets I ordered
The plating was not done correctly and solder would not stick


I sent them back to my turret source and he replaced them

His plater had not set up the plating machine correctly
Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: PRR on July 11, 2020, 01:59:35 pm
...Most of the flux I see available states a temperature of maybe 280C.  I use a bog standard old Weller TCP 24V iron which apparently runs at 370C.  Is this going to be a problem when using flux?

280 is where the flux starts to work. You want that to be a little lower than your solder's melting point so the flux does its job just before the solder melts. OTOH if you were using a very low temperature solder you would want a lower-temp flux. And for high-temp brazing you use a high-temp flux (used to be borax) so the metal does not have much time to oxidize before the solder/braze flows.
Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: JB on July 11, 2020, 03:36:27 pm
...Most of the flux I see available states a temperature of maybe 280C.  I use a bog standard old Weller TCP 24V iron which apparently runs at 370C.  Is this going to be a problem when using flux?

280 is where the flux starts to work. You want that to be a little lower than your solder's melting point so the flux does its job just before the solder melts. OTOH if you were using a very low temperature solder you would want a lower-temp flux. And for high-temp brazing you use a high-temp flux (used to be borax) so the metal does not have much time to oxidize before the solder/braze flows.
That makes good sense, thanks.  I'll get some ordered and give it a go.
Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: choosebronze on July 12, 2020, 01:00:33 am
I started this thread by wondering if I'd gone crazy. I've made zero progress on answering that question.

I got the Amplifiedparts board, and bought some solid core wire from them just in case the Boot Hill wire was bad too. I loaded the components, and the soldering went better than the prior board, but it didn't go as smoothly as I expected. I still had some solder getting sucked down the turret, or just dripping off the sides. So again I started tweaking. Higher heat, lower heat. With flux, without flux. Now I have all of the top joints to the point where they look like they're supposed to. Fingers crossed they're good connections. Then I got to the hooked-around wires, and kind of the same as before. The solder just REALLY didn't want to stick. I can get it to hold, but it's hard to explain. I just have to do things very methodically and it takes a few tries.

Okay, time to stop blaming turrets, this must be on me. There's something I'm doing differently from what I've always done, right?

But! I added one turret to this board, for Rob Robinette's feedback 3-way switch. That extra turret was from Hoffman, left over from another project. Guess what? Soldered perfectly. No tricks, no trying to get the heat or timing just right. It just worked.

I'm right back where I started, except maybe more confused. I guess since the whole board is populated I'll patiently get all the wires attached and see if things work.


I saw the same issue many years ago with a batch of turrets I ordered
The plating was not done correctly and solder would not stick

Weird, I wonder if Amplifiedparts and Boot Hill both have defective turrets? Seems unlikely, unless Boot Hill is just getting his turrets from Amplifiedparts so it's all the same source.
Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: kagliostro on July 12, 2020, 03:09:42 am
This Is the third or fourth time I read something like this in some years

That time the problem was told be due to bad china turrets

To me you must do what Doug did, send back to  the seller those defective turrets and buy It from one other supplier if the seller did't send you a better set, obviously no buy any more from him

As an alternative supplier of good turrets I suggest Doug

Franco
Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: choosebronze on July 14, 2020, 06:51:20 pm
Just thought I'd give an update. I emailed Amplified Parts. Their response was to use "as high a heat as possible." I tried that. It does get the solder to stick a little better (maybe it's burning off some kind of coating?), but it's not practical. With heat that high, you can't make more than one connection to a turret. If I solder a lead into the top of the turret, and then try to solder a wire around the turret, the turret's so hot it'll suck down all the solder from that first joint. Redo the top joint at the wire on the side pops off. It's a mess.

To double-check my earlier experience, I drilled a hole in the original Boot Hill board, pressed in another of Doug's turrets, and voila, soldered instantly. With a normal amount of heat. I know both Amplified Parts and Boot Hill sell a lot of boards. It'll be interesting to see if others start posting complaints in forums.

Time to order a board & turrets from Doug. Doug's board is a little wider than the standard 5e3 board everyone sells and the chassis is already a tight fit - but other people do it, so I guess it must work. With a standard layout is the best thing to sort of position all the turrets towards the tube side a bit, and then the excess board will fit under the jacks?
Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: bmccowan on July 14, 2020, 07:06:46 pm
Quote
I started this thread by wondering if I'd gone crazy. I've made zero progress on answering that question.
You are doing well to keep your sense of humor!
I'm sorry that I was one of the ones who stated good past experience with AES's T boards. But I guess some stupid supplier made a change. Agree that Doug's stuff is solid and I bet he tests everything he sells (should be the norm, eh?)
You should get your $ back from Boot Hill and AES.
And good luck on the crazy thing.
Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: EL34 on July 15, 2020, 07:18:47 am
Just thought I'd give an update. I emailed Amplified Parts. Their response was to use "as high a heat as possible." I tried that. It does get the solder to stick a little better (maybe it's burning off some kind of coating?), but it's not practical. With heat that high, you can't make more than one connection to a turret. If I solder a lead into the top of the turret, and then try to solder a wire around the turret, the turret's so hot it'll suck down all the solder from that first joint. Redo the top joint at the wire on the side pops off. It's a mess.

To double-check my earlier experience, I drilled a hole in the original Boot Hill board, pressed in another of Doug's turrets, and voila, soldered instantly. With a normal amount of heat. I know both Amplified Parts and Boot Hill sell a lot of boards. It'll be interesting to see if others start posting complaints in forums.

Time to order a board & turrets from Doug. Doug's board is a little wider than the standard 5e3 board everyone sells and the chassis is already a tight fit - but other people do it, so I guess it must work. With a standard layout is the best thing to sort of position all the turrets towards the tube side a bit, and then the excess board will fit under the jacks?


"Use High of heat as is possible" is not a good answer
I am surprised the other company has not gotten ay other customers saying the same thing as you?

Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: choosebronze on July 15, 2020, 05:50:14 pm
For sure, Doug. You filled my order for a new board this morning. =) At least I know that will work. Your parts are the best quality. I hadn't seen the DIYLC library/conversion tool before and didn't know I could get a standard layout from you. Live and learn.

FWIW the other company told me they do large volume sales and haven't had any other complaints. They also said I can send the board back but if they determine it's okay, they won't refund me. Interesting position, because it's a used board now. They can't even know whether the original condition board was defective. Anyway, I'll get the refund from them eventually, just thought it was an interesting note.
Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: choosebronze on July 18, 2020, 02:19:36 am
In case anyone was curious Doug’s board came today. The amp passed all the power-up steps, flipped it on and it works. I didn’t finish til after midnight so I couldn’t turn it up, but it passed guitar audio through it... so if I have troubleshooting to do once I crank it, at least the major stuff is working.

Thanks for the help everyone. I can finally confirm I’m sane. I’ll wait for that other store to tell me I don’t know how to solder...  :icon_biggrin:
Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: Champ_49 on July 23, 2020, 11:54:09 pm
I read this as I had some issues trying to solder the input jacks for the 5E3. Next time i am going to sand them down. Just went through a heck of a time soldering them as it beaded up at some parts but eventually got the solder to flow and look shiny and smooth.

Speaking of the turret board i really wanted to get one from Hoffman but got no reply. Is he still making them? Wasn't sure. I ended up ordering from new old sounds but not sure if its quality. It had a lot of scratches on it and I know they make a bunch in china so it might be from there. I hope I dont run into the solder not sticking.
Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: echuta13 on July 24, 2020, 12:33:09 am
I've bought turrets from AES in the past and had a bad time with them (same company as Amplified Parts I think).   Those ones had silver plating.  I did get some that had gold plating from AES which worked quite well though.  I've never had a problem with Keystone turrets bought from Mouser.  With that being said..  I wouldn't hesitate to recommend Hoffman's parts.  He's a super fast shipper and you'd be helping sponsor this forum at the same time!   :icon_biggrin:
Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: JayCobie on July 24, 2020, 06:22:50 am
...Next time i am going to sand them down....

I personally recommend fine-grit emery sponges, usually sold as kitchen scouring pads or "Magic erasers" for stubborn pot stains. They can be cut down to manageable sizes, you can glue strips to popsicle sticks for longer reach and more control, and they're cheap.
Because of the sponge they conform to odd shapes easily and they're usually aggressive enough to remove oxidation with just a few strokes. As with sanding, you still need to brush/wash off residue. Removed oxide has to go somewhere after all!
Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: SILVERGUN on July 24, 2020, 08:17:11 am
That's perfect and no more harmful than using rosin core solder. Just put a little dab on a turret, heat it with an iron as usual. The flux should clean the turret and allow proper "wetting" so the solder can bond. Clean the board with mineral spirits and/or denatured alcohol.

Here's the stuff I use. It can even be used on high density computer boards. And it has a needle type spout that makes it very easy to apply a small drop exactly where you need it. And no cleanup!

     https://www.amazon.com/KESTER-Soldering-Solder-Liquid-Reflow/dp/B07K4QNFH2/ref=sr_1_4?crid=135UL00RW17EJ&dchild=1&keywords=liquid+flux+for+electronics&qid=1594058535&sprefix=liquid+flux%2Caps%2C190&sr=8-4 (https://www.amazon.com/KESTER-Soldering-Solder-Liquid-Reflow/dp/B07K4QNFH2/ref=sr_1_4?crid=135UL00RW17EJ&dchild=1&keywords=liquid+flux+for+electronics&qid=1594058535&sprefix=liquid+flux%2Caps%2C190&sr=8-4)
I just bought this stuff and it has made a noticeable improvement in the appearance of my soldering.


It has increased my chances of a shiny finish and I love the dropper applicator. Thanks sluckey. I'll add it to the list of things I have learned from you.
 :thumbsup:
Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: Champ_49 on July 24, 2020, 01:07:52 pm
I've bought turrets from AES in the past and had a bad time with them (same company as Amplified Parts I think).   Those ones had silver plating.  I did get some that had gold plating from AES which worked quite well though.  I've never had a problem with Keystone turrets bought from Mouser.  With that being said..  I wouldn't hesitate to recommend Hoffman's parts.  He's a super fast shipper and you'd be helping sponsor this forum at the same time!   :icon_biggrin:

Hi Echuta. I ordered a couple of Hoffman's turret boards today :)   the 5F1 and 5E3. I emailed him a few weeks ago and realized i typed the email wrong hence no reply. I will use those. I lost about $15 plus shipping for the turret board from amplified parts but aw well. Live and learn. 
Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: Champ_49 on July 24, 2020, 01:11:46 pm
...Next time i am going to sand them down....

I personally recommend fine-grit emery sponges, usually sold as kitchen scouring pads or "Magic erasers" for stubborn pot stains. They can be cut down to manageable sizes, you can glue strips to popsicle sticks for longer reach and more control, and they're cheap.
Because of the sponge they conform to odd shapes easily and they're usually aggressive enough to remove oxidation with just a few strokes. As with sanding, you still need to brush/wash off residue. Removed oxide has to go somewhere after all!

Thank you Jay. Thanks for the extra tip on using popsicle sticks. I will try that next time. I have some fine grit paper so I might as well give it a go on my next build, the 5f1
Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: sluckey on July 24, 2020, 03:03:31 pm
If you guys need to resort to sandpaper for turrets, you need to throw them away and find another supplier. One that does enough business to have fresh ones in stock. Even high quality turrets (or other components) will oxidize if left sitting in a bin for years.
Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: dude on July 24, 2020, 03:24:08 pm
I've used Doug's turrets, NO issues.
I've used AES turrets too, when Doug didn't carry parts I needed, NO issues.


Amplified Parts, I believe is not affiliated with AES?


Seems you got a bad batch turrets...?


Any turret I used, never had to clean them either, solder always stuck well. I'll have to try that $11.99 that Silvergun posted, seems my solder tops never stay shinny after a few days, normal...? 
Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: SILVERGUN on July 24, 2020, 03:39:21 pm
Amplified Parts, I believe is not affiliated with AES?
Nope, same owners different name



I'll have to try that $11.99 that Silvergun posted, seems my solder tops never stay shinny after a few days, normal...?
Here's my most recent result after switching to the flux that sluckey suggested.
I don't ever remember my solder sitting down so flat or being so shiny.
Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: dude on July 24, 2020, 03:54:29 pm
Learn something everyday, AES and Amplified parts the same owner, good to know.
Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: PRR on July 24, 2020, 04:13:13 pm
> Amplified Parts, I believe is not affiliated with AES?

I don't know if they are married; I'm sure they are living together and share the FAX machine.

Amplified Parts®
Address:   6221 S Maple Ave  Tempe, AZ 85283 USA
Phone:   480-296-0890
Hours:   8am - 5pm Arizona time Monday - Friday
Fax:   480-820-4643
https://www.amplifiedparts.com/customer-service/about-us

Antique Electronic Supply™ {Tubes And More}
Address:   6221 S Maple Ave  Tempe, AZ 85283 USA
Phone:   480-820-5411
Hours:   8am - 5pm Arizona time, Monday - Friday
Fax:   480-820-4643
https://www.tubesandmore.com/customer-service/about-us

CE Distribution
Address:   6221 S Maple Ave Tempe, AZ 85283 USA
Phone:   480-755-4712
Hours:   8am - 5pm Arizona time, Monday - Friday
Fax:   480-820-4643
General Information:   info@cedist.com
https://www.cedist.com/customer-service

I'm pretty sure it is one company under several store-front names. One for old-radio hobbyists. One for G-amp technicians who do big business. And plain retail operations.
Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: shooter on July 24, 2020, 04:48:53 pm
 :laugh:
I use the middle one, didn't know there were triplets  :icon_biggrin:
Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: Madkrafter on July 27, 2020, 02:41:59 pm
I lived next door in Mesa a bit ago. They are all one in the same - the two companies merged a while ago. When I picked up my amp from my tech, he was on the phone and said the same to whoever he was talking to. In addition he mentioned that CE Distribution is the wholesale leg of the business.
Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: pike14130 on June 14, 2021, 10:17:31 am
Could I get a link to the post Silvergun made for the $11.95 thing. I have a 5F1 and 5E3 turret board that the solder won't stick to the turrets. The turret board is not one of Doug's, but part of a kit(s) from a guy in FL. The turrets are larger and have tried up to 800 deg F heat, different rosin core solders, flux, sanding, etc. with no luck. The turrets are brass under the shiney plating, plating might be nickel. The 5F1 turned out horrible looking and I ordered hoffman boards to replace each in kit. Just curious what might be the problem.
Thanks
Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: Bieworm on June 14, 2021, 10:45:30 am
I had that phenomenon too. Did some successful builds with tube town turrets and then on one of the next builds the solder just wouldn't flow around the turrets. Tried everything.. degreaser,  flux, more heat...nothing made anything better.
I emailed them to ask if they changed brand, and there came no clear answer. They said their supplier might have. Those were the really shiny ones too.
I ended up removing all turrets and rebuilt the board with gold plated ones. Since then I always use the gold plated. They are superb to do soldering work.
Title: Re: Solder won't stick and I'm losing my mind
Post by: Willabe on June 16, 2021, 10:42:56 pm
Could I get a link to the post Silvergun made for the $11.95 thing.

https://www.amazon.com/KESTER-Soldering-Solder-Liquid-Reflow/dp/B07K4QNFH2/ref=sr_1_4?crid=135UL00RW17EJ&dchild=1&keywords=liquid+flux+for+electronics&qid=1594058535&sprefix=liquid+flux%2Caps%2C190&sr=8-4