Hoffman Amplifiers Tube Amplifier Forum

Amp Stuff => Tube Amp Building - Tweaks - Repairs => Topic started by: txtune on February 04, 2021, 08:52:53 am

Title: New (to me) amp - Speaker connection question
Post by: txtune on February 04, 2021, 08:52:53 am
I lucked into this amp yesterday. I am curious about the speaker connections. There are four terminals at each speaker connection. It appears there are two white wires, one black, and one green connected from the OPT to each terminal. The black wire is grounded to the chassis, the green wire is connected to the 9 pin socket in the middle-front of the amp, and the two white wires are landed without any other connections.

Is this setup for connecting different types of speakers? How would 8ohm speakers connect, with only two wires, to these terminals?

Thanks!
Title: Re: New (to me) amp - Speaker connection question
Post by: shooter on February 04, 2021, 09:48:52 am
I would ohm from black to each white on both OT's.  my guess is common (black) xohms on one white, 2xohms on the other white.
they will probably be low ohms, so zero out your leads.
Title: Re: New (to me) amp - Speaker connection question
Post by: txtune on February 04, 2021, 01:19:53 pm
I would ohm from black to each white on both OT's.  my guess is common (black) xohms on one white, 2xohms on the other white.
they will probably be low ohms, so zero out your leads.

Should this be done with no power supplied? Or with a low amount, 10-20vac?
Title: Re: New (to me) amp - Speaker connection question
Post by: mresistor on February 04, 2021, 01:33:04 pm
Are there any brand markings or part # markings on the OT's?
Title: Re: New (to me) amp - Speaker connection question
Post by: txtune on February 04, 2021, 01:38:51 pm
Are there any brand markings or part # markings on the OT's?

There are these numbers on top of the covers.
Title: Re: New (to me) amp - Speaker connection question
Post by: shooter on February 04, 2021, 02:29:54 pm
Quote
with no power supplied?
you need a meter that can ohm < 1 ohm


otherwise do the vac and calculate ( you can pull the PA tubes to get to the primary sides without un-soldering, i believe)
Title: Re: New (to me) amp - Speaker connection question
Post by: PRR on February 05, 2021, 01:06:59 am
> There are these numbers on top of the covers.

Transformers are from an EICO HF50 or similar.

https://www.ampslab.com/SCHEMATICS/LowRes/EicoHF5060.jpg
Title: Re: New (to me) amp - Speaker connection question
Post by: sluckey on February 05, 2021, 08:49:41 am
High resolution schematic...

     https://www.thetubestore.com/lib/thetubestore/schematics/Eico/Eico-HF-50-HF-60-Schematic.pdf
Title: Re: New (to me) amp - Speaker connection question
Post by: txtune on February 05, 2021, 09:55:31 am

Transformers are from an EICO HF50 or similar.

https://www.ampslab.com/SCHEMATICS/LowRes/EicoHF5060.jpg

How were you able to tell? Now that I am looking at other EICO amps I see more similarities. I connected some Heresy 1 speakers to the 8 ohm terminals and it sounded really, really, really good.

If you were guessing, do you think someone took parts from a couple EICO mono amps and made a stereo amp? 
Title: Re: New (to me) amp - Speaker connection question
Post by: shooter on February 05, 2021, 10:14:23 am
maybe  :dontknow:
I let the "2 white wires" from earlier post slide, till now, are you color blind  :icon_biggrin:


glad it sounds good, clean it up play it loud!
Title: Re: New (to me) amp - Speaker connection question
Post by: sluckey on February 05, 2021, 10:15:35 am
Here's some more info. Parts List, page 4 shows your OT.

https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=&ved=2ahUKEwjAreuaj9PuAhWqrVkKHfd9BLAQFjARegQIFhAC&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vintageshifi.com%2Frepertoire-pdf%2Fpdf%2Ftelecharge.php%3Fpdf%3DEico-HF-52-Service-Manual.pdf&usg=AOvVaw2D6MTwYoXLAy5GhZfoW0kR
Title: Re: New (to me) amp - Speaker connection question
Post by: sluckey on February 05, 2021, 10:17:22 am
If you were guessing, do you think someone took parts from a couple EICO mono amps and made a stereo amp?
That's a good guess. Would explain no writing on the chassis.
Title: Re: New (to me) amp - Speaker connection question
Post by: txtune on February 05, 2021, 10:21:30 am
That's a good guess. Would explain no writing on the chassis.

It sounds great, some of the soldering and wiring looks rough. I am thinking about putting it in a new enclosure, cleaning up the wires a bit, adding a PEM, and some binding posts for speakers connections.
Title: Re: New (to me) amp - Speaker connection question
Post by: sluckey on February 05, 2021, 10:27:48 am
What are the numbers on the power transformer? I'm asking because it looks a bit small to be powering two 50 watt power amps.
Title: Re: New (to me) amp - Speaker connection question
Post by: txtune on February 05, 2021, 10:37:06 am
What are the numbers on the power transformer? I'm asking because it looks a bit small to be powering two 50 watt power amps.

Let me go look. What is the most efficient way to drain every cap? Or do I need to drain each of the large ones individually?
Title: Re: New (to me) amp - Speaker connection question
Post by: sluckey on February 05, 2021, 10:44:50 am
Use two gator clip test leads and a 100K resistor. Connect one end of the resistor to chassis ground and connect the other end of the resistor to pin 8 of the rectifier tube socket.

Or, if you want to have a permanent drain, solder a 220K 3W resistor between pin 8 of the rectifier socket and chassis ground.
Title: Re: New (to me) amp - Speaker connection question
Post by: txtune on February 05, 2021, 10:52:09 am
Or, if you want to have a permanent drain, solder a 220K 3W resistor between pin 8 of the rectifier socket and chassis ground.

Really? This is not some cruel joke where the amp blows up after I do this right? "That new kid fell for the old permanent drain trick hahaha..."
Title: Re: New (to me) amp - Speaker connection question
Post by: sluckey on February 05, 2021, 10:56:13 am
Look at this schematic in the area of rectifier pin 8...

     http://sluckeyamps.com/phoenix/phoenix.pdf
Title: Re: New (to me) amp - Speaker connection question
Post by: txtune on February 05, 2021, 11:03:04 am
Look at this schematic in the area of rectifier pin 8...

     http://sluckeyamps.com/phoenix/phoenix.pdf

Got it. They should have just built them all like that.

Let me get the PT numbers.
Title: Re: New (to me) amp - Speaker connection question
Post by: shooter on February 05, 2021, 11:17:09 am
Quote
not some cruel joke where the amp blows up after I do this right?
:l2:
Naw Steve's nice, I woulda had you use 1 gator, no R, that way you get a good SNAP, and arc  :icon_biggrin:
Title: Re: New (to me) amp - Speaker connection question
Post by: sluckey on February 05, 2021, 11:20:49 am
That's my way too. The louder the firecracker, the stronger the cap!  :l2:
Title: Re: New (to me) amp - Speaker connection question
Post by: txtune on February 05, 2021, 11:55:32 am
That's my way too. The louder the firecracker, the stronger the cap!  :l2:

Alright, alright.

Here is a photo of the rectifier socket, there is an cap and a 1k resistor on pin 8. Did someone already set this one up to drain? I am not sure what the 1k resistor is connected to though... something metal that is attached to the chassis.


Title: Re: New (to me) amp - Speaker connection question
Post by: txtune on February 05, 2021, 11:56:42 am
Also, the socket next to the rectifier has no wires attached to the pins. It came with a relay plugged into it, see photo. A relay plugged into a socket connected to nothing, expect the case, is not serving any functional purpose... right??
Title: Re: New (to me) amp - Speaker connection question
Post by: sluckey on February 05, 2021, 12:03:16 pm
WHAT ARE THE NUMBERS ON THE PT???
Title: Re: New (to me) amp - Speaker connection question
Post by: txtune on February 05, 2021, 12:06:00 pm
WHAT ARE THE NUMBERS ON THE PT???

I AM GETTING THERE!!! GOING TO HAVE TO UNBOLT IT!!!
Title: Re: New (to me) amp - Speaker connection question
Post by: sluckey on February 05, 2021, 12:17:36 pm
You're not likely to find any numbers on the bottom of that PT.
Title: Re: New (to me) amp - Speaker connection question
Post by: txtune on February 05, 2021, 12:26:30 pm
You're not likely to find any numbers on the bottom of that PT.

There certainly are not any numbers on the outside.

Is the 1k resistor a permanent drain?
Title: Re: New (to me) amp - Speaker connection question
Post by: PRR on February 05, 2021, 12:30:19 pm
> power transformer? I'm asking because it looks a bit small to be powering two 50 watt power amps.

Also that is not enough rectifier for heavy use. I do agree it may be 3/4 of two mono amps. So not likely to blow the lid off the cow-palace. *May* be a fine livingroom amp. If it does not burn-up just idling.

The Delay Relay is VERY precious today.

A working pair of the EICO OTs may be worth more to a hi-fi-natic than to you.
Title: Re: New (to me) amp - Speaker connection question
Post by: txtune on February 05, 2021, 12:34:02 pm
Also that is not enough rectifier for heavy use. I do agree it may be 3/4 of two mono amps. So not likely to blow the lid off the cow-palace. *May* be a fine livingroom amp. If it does not burn-up just idling.

The Delay Relay is VERY precious today.

The relay was plugged into a socket with no wires connected. Is that likely something the original builder did not get around to?
Title: Re: New (to me) amp - Speaker connection question
Post by: sluckey on February 05, 2021, 01:03:52 pm
Is the 1k resistor a permanent drain?
No. And the metal thing it's connected to is another power resistor. That style was common in the '50s and '60s.
Title: Re: New (to me) amp - Speaker connection question
Post by: shooter on February 05, 2021, 01:47:12 pm
when this tool is as common as a #2 Philips, you know you're workin on scary sheeeet


quick look appears the relay switches ground to the pre  :dontknow: 
Title: Re: New (to me) amp - Speaker connection question
Post by: txtune on February 05, 2021, 02:15:54 pm
No. And the metal thing it's connected to is another power resistor. That style was common in the '50s and '60s.
[/quote]

Ok, if I connect a 3W 220K onto the same pin (#8) and take it to chassis ground it will become a permanent drain, correct?
Title: Re: New (to me) amp - Speaker connection question
Post by: txtune on February 05, 2021, 02:20:00 pm
quick look appears the relay switches ground to the pre  :dontknow:

How does that relay switch anything? The pins on the socket are not connected to anything.
Title: Re: New (to me) amp - Speaker connection question
Post by: sluckey on February 05, 2021, 02:27:02 pm
Quote
Ok, if I connect a 3W 220K onto the same pin (#8) and take it to chassis ground it will become a permanent drain, correct?
déjà vu?

Quote
How does that relay switch anything? The pins on the socket are not connected to anything.
I know you know the answer to this.  :icon_biggrin:
Title: Re: New (to me) amp - Speaker connection question
Post by: txtune on February 05, 2021, 03:45:04 pm
Quote
Ok, if I connect a 3W 220K onto the same pin (#8) and take it to chassis ground it will become a permanent drain, correct?
déjà vu
Fair enough

Quote
Quote
How does that relay switch anything? The pins on the socket are not connected to anything.
I know you know the answer to this.  :icon_biggrin:
I took a stab at it several posts back, was my guess correct or not?
Title: Re: New (to me) amp - Speaker connection question
Post by: DummyLoad on February 05, 2021, 03:50:12 pm
Also that is not enough rectifier for heavy use. I do agree it may be 3/4 of two mono amps. So not likely to blow the lid off the cow-palace. *May* be a fine livingroom amp. If it does not burn-up just idling.

The Delay Relay is VERY precious today.

The relay was plugged into a socket with no wires connected. Is that likely something the original builder did not get around to?


no wires, no workey. obviously.  :icon_biggrin: 

--pete
Title: Re: New (to me) amp - Speaker connection question
Post by: DummyLoad on February 05, 2021, 03:58:59 pm
someone's piss-poor implementation/hack of a pair of HF-50 type monoblock amps into a single chassis.


power supply is waaaay underrated - you need transformer much larger than that to push both channels to full power dependably. the single GZ34/5AR4 is also very much underrated for a 100W platform. 50W yes, 70W is stretching it.

the construction quality is subpar. sell the output transformers to a collector, or start over if you want something that's not going to crater prematurely and possibly destroy those highly regarded output transformers.


respectfully,


--pete
Title: Re: New (to me) amp - Speaker connection question
Post by: shooter on February 05, 2021, 04:00:46 pm
Quote
The pins on the socket are not connected to anything.
my comment was meant to have you look at schematic, figure out which parts, if any, are no longer needed since no wires.


i like cats, not one, so curiosity hasn't killed me yet, close, but..............  :icon_biggrin:
Title: Re: New (to me) amp - Speaker connection question
Post by: txtune on February 05, 2021, 04:06:02 pm
someone's piss-poor implementation/hack of a pair of HF-50 type monoblock amps into a single chassis.

power supply is waaaay underrated - you need transformer much larger than that to push both channels to full power dependably. the single GZ34/5AR4 is also very much underrated for a 100W platform. 50W yes, 70W is stretching it.

the construction quality is subpar. sell the output transformers to a collector, or start over if you want something that's not going to crater prematurely and possibly destroy those highly regarded output transformers.


Thanks Pete. I have no idea what they are worth, I will have to do some digging around online.

Is there a stereo amplifier design you would suggest as a good way to use these OTs?
Title: Re: New (to me) amp - Speaker connection question
Post by: txtune on February 05, 2021, 04:17:10 pm
my comment was meant to have you look at schematic, figure out which parts, if any, are no longer needed since no wires.


i like cats, not one, so curiosity hasn't killed me yet, close, but..............  :icon_biggrin:

Title: Re: New (to me) amp - Speaker connection question
Post by: sluckey on February 05, 2021, 04:21:31 pm
The Delay Relay is VERY precious today.
I'm rich!    :l2:
Title: Re: New (to me) amp - Speaker connection question
Post by: shooter on February 05, 2021, 05:18:29 pm
Quote
Is there a stereo amplifier design
the design is good, the power supply is weak
if it's mine and I want to keep it;
I'd find a 400mA PT, (doublecheck) convert to diode rectifier and big caps, in a new box
Title: Re: New (to me) amp - Speaker connection question
Post by: txtune on February 05, 2021, 05:33:17 pm
Quote from: PRR link=topic=27062.msg297044#msg297044 date=161254[/quote
https://youtu.be/98958txVSrE9819]
The Delay Relay is VERY precious today.
I'm rich!    :l2:

Title: Re: New (to me) amp - Speaker connection question
Post by: DummyLoad on February 05, 2021, 06:34:03 pm
someone's piss-poor implementation/hack of a pair of HF-50 type monoblock amps into a single chassis.

power supply is waaaay underrated - you need transformer much larger than that to push both channels to full power dependably. the single GZ34/5AR4 is also very much underrated for a 100W platform. 50W yes, 70W is stretching it.

the construction quality is subpar. sell the output transformers to a collector, or start over if you want something that's not going to crater prematurely and possibly destroy those highly regarded output transformers.




Thanks Pete. I have no idea what they are worth, I will have to do some digging around online.

Is there a stereo amplifier design you would suggest as a good way to use these OTs?

duplicate the HF-50/HF-60 amp. if you use a common power transformer, then procure a part that can adequately power a 100W class amp, the hammond 300 series lineup has some excellent choices that will provide the 500V B+ specified.

better low freq. performance and a quieter amp with a solid state rectified power supply. recommend a pi filter arrangement with larger filters, since this is a ultra-linear amp for hi-fi. consider a dual monoblock plan with the only commonality being the chassis.

good luck and happy rosin smokin'

--pete
Title: Re: New (to me) amp - Speaker connection question
Post by: DummyLoad on February 05, 2021, 06:35:57 pm
The Delay Relay is VERY precious today.
I'm rich!    :l2:


40 bux each - flip em' for beer & bait $$.


--pete
Title: Re: New (to me) amp - Speaker connection question Hammond 274BX
Post by: txtune on February 05, 2021, 07:35:27 pm
duplicate the HF-50/HF-60 amp. if you use a common power transformer, then procure a part that can adequately power a 100W class amp, the hammond 300 series lineup has some excellent choices that will provide the 500V B+ specified.

better low freq. performance and a quieter amp with a solid state rectified power supply. recommend a pi filter arrangement with larger filters, since this is a ultra-linear amp for hi-fi. consider a dual monoblock plan with the only commonality being the chassis.

I like the idea of dual monoblock sharing a chassis. If the only commonality is the chassis, I would need two power transformers, correct? 
Title: Re: New (to me) amp - Speaker connection question Hammond 274BX
Post by: DummyLoad on February 05, 2021, 08:46:40 pm
duplicate the HF-50/HF-60 amp. if you use a common power transformer, then procure a part that can adequately power a 100W class amp, the hammond 300 series lineup has some excellent choices that will provide the 500V B+ specified.

better low freq. performance and a quieter amp with a solid state rectified power supply. recommend a pi filter arrangement with larger filters, since this is a ultra-linear amp for hi-fi. consider a dual monoblock plan with the only commonality being the chassis.

I like the idea of dual monoblock sharing a chassis. If the only commonality is the chassis, I would need two power transformers, correct?


yes. two power transformers, two chokes, etc..

--pete
Title: Re: New (to me) amp - Speaker connection question
Post by: shooter on February 06, 2021, 07:51:03 am
the pics look like you have 2 chokes already?
Title: Re: New (to me) amp - Speaker connection question
Post by: txtune on February 06, 2021, 01:42:03 pm
the pics look like you have 2 chokes already?

Yes, there are two chokes.
Title: Re: New (to me) amp - Speaker connection question
Post by: shooter on February 06, 2021, 02:53:18 pm
I'd bust out the meter, measure the VDC against what's on the schematics posted earlier.  start at the cathodes of the PA (.5vdc), bias vdc (-35).  and the 500vdc on the power rail, if their close, do the preamp plate voltage.


if they fall in line;
i'd monitor the PA cathodes, 2 meters, one one each pair and run the amp with music at 50% for maybe 15-30minutes (what I call the smoke test:)
If you have a temp monitor, measure the PT temp at start, then every 5 minutes of play



Title: Re: New (to me) amp - Speaker connection question
Post by: txtune on February 06, 2021, 03:23:17 pm
I'd bust out the meter, measure the VDC against what's on the schematics posted earlier.  start at the cathodes of the PA (.5vdc), bias vdc (-35).  and the 500vdc on the power rail, if their close, do the preamp plate voltage.


if they fall in line;
i'd monitor the PA cathodes, 2 meters, one one each pair and run the amp with music at 50% for maybe 15-30minutes (what I call the smoke test:)
If you have a temp monitor, measure the PT temp at start, then every 5 minutes of play

I will try this out next week, the parts just came in for my other hobby (CNC Plasma table) and I need to get it back together and cutting. 

FWIW - I had the amp on for about 45 mins yesterday, between 50 and 75 percent volume (on a tablet playing pandora radio) and neither the PT or OTs even felt warm to the touch. The rectifier tube was bright compared to any other tube. Maybe that is normal for a rectifier tube to work harder than the rest, but it appeared to be in overdrive.

I am going to do more research before I do anything with it. As I said earlier, the fellow who sold it to me is in the process of downsizing his lifelong collection. I initially purchased two Telefunken tubes from him on eBay, when I went to pick them up he showed me his 'bat cave' of radios, ham equipment, and thousands of tubes. As I was leaving he showed me this amp. I had to help get it out from underneath a shelf and move some other stuff that was in the way and stacked on top of the box it was in. It's heavy, 47lbs to be exact. He said he had planned to sell the OTs but if I wanted it (and would lug it off his property) he would sell it for $280 right then on the spot. I asked if that included the tubes, he winced, then agreed. I would have paid $280 for it without the tubes, but after that I could not pay the man fast enough. The $280 price came up so quickly it led me to believe that is the price he paid for it... and it was probably a project he never got around to working on. I do have a conscious, I asked the fellow several times if he was sure, he said "yes... go figure that thing out."     
Title: Re: New (to me) amp - Speaker connection question
Post by: shooter on February 06, 2021, 04:33:50 pm
I do suspect the rectifier tube is your "weak link", easy enough to use modern diodes down the road.  I suspect you have a keeper "as is".
There are many of us in the wild that would rather loose a couple $$'s "passing on" to the "next gen", than making bank on the market
Title: Re: New (to me) amp - Speaker connection question
Post by: txtune on February 06, 2021, 06:03:00 pm
I do suspect the rectifier tube is your "weak link", easy enough to use modern diodes down the road.  I suspect you have a keeper "as is".
There are many of us in the wild that would rather loose a couple $$'s "passing on" to the "next gen", than making bank on the market

Could a larger, or even multiple, rectifier tube(s) be installed?

Also, what about the power amp is leading everyone to believe it is too small? The physical size of it??
Title: Re: New (to me) amp - Speaker connection question
Post by: shooter on February 07, 2021, 08:15:42 am
your amp appears to be a 2 in 1, rebuild, so my guess he used one of the 2 PT's, rectifier, got it to work, maybe used it a couple times n shelfed it  :dontknow:


If you go by the original mono, it wants 150mA per mono.  300mA is pretty big for a single tube rectifier.  I didn't look up specs so that's something to verify