Hoffman Amplifiers Tube Amplifier Forum

Amp Stuff => Tube Amp Building - Tweaks - Repairs => Topic started by: texwest on March 20, 2021, 09:58:51 am

Title: Cleaning rust off Transformers?
Post by: texwest on March 20, 2021, 09:58:51 am
I have a 68 Princeton in the shop I'm working on and it has A Lot of rust on the transformers.  Should I clean that off?

Like wire brush and Rust Oleum or will that make matters worse?

thanks
Title: Re: Cleaning rust off Transformers?
Post by: 66Strat on March 20, 2021, 10:44:00 am
If it were me, I would knock off loose rust with some sand paper and then paint with a rust converter. Most auto part stores carry clack clack cans of VHT Rust Converter.
Title: Re: Cleaning rust off Transformers?
Post by: Latole on March 20, 2021, 12:08:30 pm
Some well know amp tech who wrote many booka ( Gerald Weber ? ) wrote to not remove rust.
Wait for more answer before doing mistake

Mercury Magnetics :
" If you are still bothered by the cosmetic aspect of rust, never scrape off the rust to the point of exposing bare metal because you will bring back those nasty eddy currents. Instead, brush off the loose particles and re-paint the area with varnish. If you want to send your transformer to Mercury, we can re-dip it in varnish and bake it for a small fee. Transformer evaluations are always no charge providing you cover the shipping costs to and from Mercury. "

https://www.mercurymagnetics.com/transformer-rust-friend-or-foe/

In 2016 el34 Worl.com  answered

https://el34world.com/Forum/index.php?topic=14251.0
Title: Re: Cleaning rust off Transformers?
Post by: PRR on March 20, 2021, 12:50:03 pm
The tone is in the rust. Leave it. Or gently apply jet black oil-based wood stain.
Title: Re: Cleaning rust off Transformers?
Post by: kagliostro on March 20, 2021, 02:49:06 pm
Rust can be safely removed from end bells the way you prefer

other thing is to remove it from laminations

if it were me

I would rub the rusty part of the laminations with a coarse wool cloth and a little gun oil

and a lot of elbow grease

then I would degrease with a cotton cloth with a small quantity of thinner (dry type, acetone type)

and then use a spray color to refinish

Franco
Title: Re: Cleaning rust off Transformers?
Post by: Latole on March 20, 2021, 02:56:13 pm
Textwest,
We need to see pictures of the transformer, otherwise you might not get the best answer and this kind of repair is case by case.
With vintage, you must not make a mistake.

One thing is sure, right now I will never paint it. Amp may loose is value
Title: Re: Cleaning rust off Transformers?
Post by: scstill on March 20, 2021, 03:20:00 pm
The tone is in the rust. Leave it. Or gently apply jet black oil-based wood stain.
"Rust Never Sleeps"
and never mess with patina or tone....
Title: Re: Cleaning rust off Transformers?
Post by: kagliostro on March 20, 2021, 04:23:54 pm
Quote
The tone is in the rust.

it may be that we are not that far from the truth, in the sense that once the laminations were deliberately left to rust so that the oxide acted as an insulator between one and the other

today this function is performed by special insulating paints and this is certainly the case with the transformer in question

in any case it is preferable that the laminations are somehow "isolated" from each other

Franco
Title: Re: Cleaning rust off Transformers?
Post by: texwest on March 23, 2021, 03:37:26 pm
Thanks for all the replies! I got busy over the past 3 days and forgot to check this thread. 

I'm leaning toward doing nothing about it and leaving it just as it is.  I remember reading that mercury article many years ago, but wanted the opinion of the experts on here.
Title: Re: Cleaning rust off Transformers?
Post by: dude on March 23, 2021, 10:09:28 pm
Don’t screw with PT, you could destroy it, paint or corrosive liquid could get in the laminate and you could have a humming PT
Title: Re: Cleaning rust off Transformers?
Post by: Latole on March 24, 2021, 02:14:36 am
Don’t screw with PT, you could destroy it, paint or corrosive liquid could get in the laminate and you could have a humming PT

100% right

And amp may loose is value as vintage
Title: Re: Cleaning rust off Transformers?
Post by: mresistor on March 24, 2021, 09:23:51 am
take the end bells off to treat them..