Hoffman Amplifiers Tube Amplifier Forum

Amp Stuff => Tube Amp Building - Tweaks - Repairs => Topic started by: dude on November 18, 2022, 07:26:44 pm

Title: Worst mistake you made powering up a new build
Post by: dude on November 18, 2022, 07:26:44 pm
What’s the worst, costly or stupid mistake you made after a repair, first power up or just a tune up..?
Worst l did was putting a NOS 7551 in place of a 5Y3 in rectifier socket, the 5Y3 went in the tube socket.  A pair of brand “new old stock” Westinghouse 7551 tubes, now no match.., not happy.
Title: Re: Worst mistake you made powering up a new build
Post by: Williamblake on November 19, 2022, 03:23:35 am
I tried to push a chopstick real hard against a high voltage contact to see if it was loose and pulled on the chassis with the other hand to push harder. So you can get shocked even with a chopstick if you try hard enough.
Title: Re: Worst mistake you made powering up a new build
Post by: Lectroid on November 19, 2022, 11:51:42 am
This is when it can really help to be an under-achiever    :l2:
Title: Re: Worst mistake you made powering up a new build
Post by: scstill on November 19, 2022, 11:56:08 am
On a vintage PT wires were not well marked, connected the HV to the filament.
Fortunately the tubes were not in place, only fried the LED and resistor.
this one...   https://stillampd.com/black-and-blues-05
Decided for other reasons to replace vintage PT with modern.
Title: Re: Worst mistake you made powering up a new build
Post by: bmccowan on November 19, 2022, 12:07:42 pm
Not costly but stupid - spending hours trying to fix a low volume amp when I had the guitar volume pot turned way down.
Not stupid but costly - buying a non-working Princeton Reverb at a flea market for $60. 30+ years ago. It started me on an expensive hobby :icon_biggrin:
Title: Re: Worst mistake you made powering up a new build
Post by: dwinstonwood on November 19, 2022, 02:46:03 pm
I've only been doing this amp thing for 2 1/2 yrs., so there are many dumb things yet to come.
But, the biggest scare I got was leaning down over the Plexi 6V6 I built, flipping on the power switch, and having the resistor in my cap discharge tool go off with a loud pop next to my ear. I jumped about a foot in the air. And, now I always pick up and hold that tool just so I absolutely know it's not clipped onto the amp. And I no longer lean over a chassis when flipping it on, either.
Title: Re: Worst mistake you made powering up a new build
Post by: Bieworm on November 22, 2022, 08:11:56 am
I once soldered and prodded for hours on a new build that acted like a radio antenna.  Grid stoppers replaced, changed the entire input, added caps.. the lot.
Only to find out a brand new Planet Waves cable was the antenna. I never use cables anymore longer than 3m. This was a 6m long cable. I turned it into 2 cables 😀
Title: Re: Worst mistake you made powering up a new build
Post by: kagliostro on November 22, 2022, 08:25:40 am
Not so dangerous as mistake  :l2:

https://imgur.com/gallery/r3AQUKz (https://imgur.com/gallery/r3AQUKz)

Franco
Title: Re: Worst mistake you made powering up a new build
Post by: Ed_Chambley on November 22, 2022, 10:52:45 pm
Connected the B+ to the Ground. :laugh:


Luckily, nothing melted.
Title: Re: Worst mistake you made powering up a new build
Post by: 12AX7 on November 23, 2022, 12:07:26 am
Oh man, had to be in the 70s when i was a kid and i had a traynor twin. Not that i know much about circuits today, but at that point i had never even opened am amp and had no idea what a power supply is or that a tube amp has deadly voltages inside. Lets just say probing around with a set of pliers i found our what a PSU is ! My bedroom door found out too after i threw the pliers thru it ! That may have been one of the most valuable lessons i ever learned because i never shock myself these days after that lesson ! It was so long ago i don't even remember why i was in there and what i was trying to do. But i remember that jolt like it happened yesterday. Today a jolt like that would put me in my grave.
Title: Re: Worst mistake you made powering up a new build
Post by: EL34 on November 23, 2022, 07:08:06 am
The worst mistake is not reading my instructions on powering up an amp the first time.   :icon_biggrin:

https://el34world.com/Hoffman/instructions.htm (https://el34world.com/Hoffman/instructions.htm)
Title: Re: Worst mistake you made powering up a new build
Post by: shooter on November 23, 2022, 07:40:23 am
tried to use a multi-tap PT, the larger V winding were too large, the smaller V windings to small
build a V-Doubler for the lower V windings then hooked up the Higher V winding to the Doubler  :cussing: ,
watched the fluke as voltage started rising, killed the experiment when the fluke read >900vac  :help:




did save the PT and Doubler schematic for future consideration  :icon_biggrin:


wired Ecap backward, 30 minutes to clean out the guts
same as Ed, wired ground to B+, the deep mechanical HUMMMMM was a dead giveaway
wired a pre tube one pin off
Now I can eat Turkey with a clean conscience  :laugh:
Title: Re: Worst mistake you made powering up a new build
Post by: SILVERGUN on November 23, 2022, 08:06:06 am
First fire up, brand new build, just finished, ready to rip, quadruple checked everything, except
NO SOUND  :huh:
I forget how long it took to find that I had mistakenly installed a 1K resistor on my input jack instead of 1M to ground. :BangHead:
Since then (probably 2015) I started confirming the value of every component as I install them. PTSD effect
Title: Re: Worst mistake you made powering up a new build
Post by: RadioComm on November 23, 2022, 01:49:44 pm
Forgot to plug in the speaker. By the time I figured out why there was no audio, the OT was a goner. Oops.

Title: Re: Worst mistake you made powering up a new build
Post by: dude on November 23, 2022, 02:29:04 pm
Forgot to plug in the speaker. By the time I figured out why there was no audio, the OT was a goner. Oops.
Yeah, l did that too but didn’t forget. No sound, had speaker plugged in, after ten minutes l found the reason. Fender Champ 12 red knob, crummy ass PCB, small black 22 gauge wire broke off the board, blown OT.


I bet everyone on this forum at one time or another did a stupid mistake, come on let’s hear it.. :laugh:

Title: Re: Worst mistake you made powering up a new build
Post by: scstill on November 23, 2022, 04:18:08 pm
Forgot to plug in the speaker. By the time I figured out why there was no audio, the OT was a goner. Oops.

Why don't we see designs with a resistor tied from the speaker jack shunt terminal to ground?
Maybe a 10w 8ohm. At least this way if you run unplugged the OT sees a load.
Title: Re: Worst mistake you made powering up a new build
Post by: shooter on November 23, 2022, 05:33:35 pm
I typically wire a shorting jack as the speaker jack, guitar players take the amps to bars, beaches, and wide-open spaces, hooking up the speaker is way low on the to-do list  :icon_biggrin:
Title: Re: Worst mistake you made powering up a new build
Post by: CrocMule on November 23, 2022, 07:00:06 pm
Forgot to plug in the speaker. By the time I figured out why there was no audio, the OT was a goner.

I typically wire a shorting jack as the speaker jack

It's okay to short an OT output?  How long can the OT take that without damage? 

I bought a Gibson Hawk off a friend recently and saw that someone had installed a shorting speaker jack.  I looked at that for a long time and finally decided not to remove it, but not to test it out either. 

To the question at hand though.  SO FAR, the worst thing I've done is leave a jumper between V1 pin1 and the chassis that I used to drain the filter caps.  I caught it pretty quickly, so I don't think anything was damaged.  IIRC what clued me in was louder than usual transformer hum and a faint trail of smoke off a resistor. 
Title: Re: Worst mistake you made powering up a new build
Post by: mresistor on November 24, 2022, 09:25:11 am
It's okay to short an OT output?  How long can the OT take that without damage? 


The OT won't be damaged and if you find that the speaker is unplugged in a reasonably short time then the plates of the power tubes wont be super hot. I think I'd worry more about the power tubes being damaged if it went like that for a significant amount of time.


The better question would be "How long is it going to take the person to figure it out? "  I had a guy bring me an amp and he said it had no output, so first thing  I see that he's plugged the speaker into the extension speaker output jack instead of the main speaker jack, so it was shorted for who knows how long.. he didn't figure it out. The OT suffered no damage.
Title: Re: Worst mistake you made powering up a new build
Post by: HotBluePlates on November 24, 2022, 10:11:04 am
Why don't we see designs with a resistor tied from the speaker jack shunt terminal to ground?
Maybe a 10w 8ohm. ...

Then the resistor heats as much as the real speaker gets audio-power.  Make it something like 100-250Ω instead.

I typically wire a shorting jack as the speaker jack

It's okay to short an OT output?  How long can the OT take that without damage?

Basically forever.  It's been a safety feature in Fender amps (and many other manufactured amps) since the 1950s.
Title: Re: Worst mistake you made powering up a new build
Post by: mresistor on November 24, 2022, 10:22:08 am
Not a new build first power up, but in an absent minded moment I fired up an amp with a shorting stick still attached to the filter caps.    Boy was that fun., :icon_biggrin:
Title: Re: Worst mistake you made powering up a new build
Post by: PRR on November 24, 2022, 03:47:45 pm
The OT does not care. (Why would it?)

A cathode-biased power amp is already running as hot as it ever gets. Short makes no difference.

A fixed-bias power amp *does* suck more power with large signal, and if the plates (load) does not swing, will melt. This happens a lot in shorted transistor amps, which can try to pass "infinite" current. Tubes won't try to pass infinity, and only the most aggressively designed tube amps will be harmed by intermittent (speech/music) signal in an hour of shorting.
Title: Re: Worst mistake you made powering up a new build
Post by: Williamblake on November 24, 2022, 03:58:10 pm
If i may add another one, not the worst mistake but i still regret it, guess it happened at least twice. If there is a current marked on an old choke it is to be taken seriously.
Title: Re: Worst mistake you made powering up a new build
Post by: RadioComm on November 24, 2022, 09:08:19 pm
The better question would be "How long is it going to take the person to figure it out? "

  :l2: Yeah. I was looking everywhere else... Probing everywhere. Then finally saw the speaker jack just sitting there on the workbench. Not connected to anything. Duh!

Title: Re: Worst mistake you made powering up a new build
Post by: tubeswell on November 29, 2022, 03:19:26 pm
Wedding ring lightly brushed the mains fuse holder tip for a split second when chopsticking at an awkward angle. Quick trip to A&E in the middle of the night. Big lesson - never work on an amp in the middle of the night. LoL
Title: Re: Worst mistake you made powering up a new build
Post by: bmccowan on November 29, 2022, 05:26:31 pm
If you are married.
Title: Re: Worst mistake you made powering up a new build
Post by: PRR on November 29, 2022, 07:42:47 pm
Never wear metal jewelry around electricity. That's like wearing a neck-tie around a drill-press, or silk underwear near anesthetic gas.
Title: Re: Worst mistake you made powering up a new build
Post by: tubeswell on November 29, 2022, 08:36:42 pm
Never wear metal jewelry around electricity.


Been wearing it for 30 years. Can’t get it off easily now. Knuckles have gotten too knobbly.
Title: Re: Worst mistake you made powering up a new build
Post by: bmccowan on November 29, 2022, 09:31:46 pm
Congrats on 30 years. My wife and I at just reached our 40th. I lost my ring twice taking them off to work on PV installations. After the second time my wife gave up on getting me rings.
Title: Re: Worst mistake you made powering up a new build
Post by: JPK on November 29, 2022, 10:11:29 pm
The worst mistake is not reading my instructions on powering up an amp the first time.   :icon_biggrin:

https://el34world.com/Hoffman/instructions.htm (https://el34world.com/Hoffman/instructions.htm)


You're instructions are an amazing collection of amp building resources.