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Hoffman Amps Forum image Author Topic: Another high voltage problem for a TOS  (Read 5866 times)

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Offline m3moser

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Another high voltage problem for a TOS
« on: August 22, 2010, 03:02:33 pm »
Rather than hijack the previous thread on this topic, I thought I would start my own.  I have built the TOS but I am having a real issue with voltages.  The schematic shows the use of a diode rectifier and I had a hammond P-T290DX on the shelf (325-0-325) that seemed perfect.  Since I did nt have room for another tube, I decided to use a set of diodes for my rectifier just not in a socket mounted and more expensive version like the schematic.  Should be no problem, right?
    After the rectifier I am reading over 600 volts with a full tube load.  I have to currently use a long string of dropping zener diodes to get my voltage down to near the schematic volts and alter my dropping string as well.  But I cannot figure out why so high?  Has anyone else encountered this before?  My wall voltage runs a little high (about 127 volts) but I can't get my head around the voltage.  Its almost 1.9X the input voltage?  Can there be some other difference in a tube mounted diode rectifier as shown in the schematic??

Offline VMS

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Re: Another high voltage problem for a TOS
« Reply #1 on: August 22, 2010, 03:22:46 pm »
Hi,

is the center tap grounded? What type of rectifier are you using? Full Wave Bridge or Full Wave?

Here is Hammonds design guide for rectifier use:

http://www.hammondmfg.com/pdf/5c007.pdf

Offline tubenit

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Re: Another high voltage problem for a TOS
« Reply #2 on: August 22, 2010, 03:33:13 pm »
325 X 1.4 (solid state rectifier) = 455v.   You stated 325-0-325 correct?  

How are you getting over 600v?  

I am using a GZ34 in both my Tweed Overdrive Special and Carolina Overdrive Special. Or I can use a 5V4 with 5881's or 5Y3 with 6v6's.

325 x 1.3 GZ34 = 423v
325 x 1.2 5V4 = 390v
325 x 1.1 5Y3 = 357v

Make sure you have a fresh battery in your voltmeter and try reading it again & repost. A bad battery can create some very goofy readings.

With respect, Tubenit

« Last Edit: August 22, 2010, 03:37:04 pm by tubenit »

Offline sluckey

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Re: Another high voltage problem for a TOS
« Reply #3 on: August 22, 2010, 03:41:39 pm »
The only way to get 600VDC from a 325-0-325 PT is to connect a bridge rectifier to it and ignore the center tap. Replace the bridge with the conventional full wave circuit in the lower left corner of the pic Tubenit posted.
A schematic, layout, and hi-rez pics are very useful for troubleshooting your amp. Don't wait to be asked. JUST DO IT!

Offline stingray_65

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Re: Another high voltage problem for a TOS
« Reply #4 on: August 22, 2010, 11:40:10 pm »
  After the rectifier I am reading over 600 volts with a full tube load.

Are you having other issues with the amp?

If it's under full load I assume you have sound correct?

It just reminds me of a situation I found myself in not all that long ago, There was indeed no load  and what I was reading was the first capacitors loaded voltage.

Can you post a gut shot of your amp? especially near the power supply and your octal sockets?

Ray
My mind is aglow with whirling, transient nodes of thought careening through a cosmic vapor of invention (H. Lamarr)

Offline m3moser

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Re: Another high voltage problem for a TOS
« Reply #5 on: August 23, 2010, 08:17:39 am »
Hey Guys- the center tap is grounded.  The rectifier is a full wave bridge (I'm using 4 diodes in two pairs each side).   I am now wondering if I have a bad transformer?  My battery in VOM is nice and new- still has that new battery smell.  I don't usually measure my transformers before I install them as the unloaded voltages are not accurate, but maybe I have to start.  Thanks for all the ideas.

Offline tubenit

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Re: Another high voltage problem for a TOS
« Reply #6 on: August 23, 2010, 09:47:55 am »
Before you chunk the  PT ................

What do you get in VAC going into the solid state rectifier?

Does it measure 325-0-325 ?

With respect, Tubenit

Offline rzenc

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Re: Another high voltage problem for a TOS
« Reply #7 on: August 23, 2010, 10:07:55 am »
Replace the bridge with the conventional full wave circuit in the lower left corner of the pic Tubenit posted.

Hope this helps
Best Regards

Rzenc

Offline sluckey

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Re: Another high voltage problem for a TOS
« Reply #8 on: August 23, 2010, 10:10:09 am »
Quote
The rectifier is a full wave bridge (I'm using 4 diodes in two pairs each side).
Huh? I'm still confused. Is it a full wave bridge or is it a conventional full wave rectifier?
A schematic, layout, and hi-rez pics are very useful for troubleshooting your amp. Don't wait to be asked. JUST DO IT!

Offline Geezer

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Re: Another high voltage problem for a TOS
« Reply #9 on: August 23, 2010, 10:37:23 am »
Quote
The rectifier is a full wave bridge (I'm using 4 diodes in two pairs each side).
Huh? I'm still confused. Is it a full wave bridge or is it a conventional full wave rectifier?

Yes, if you indeed do have a full wave "bridge", then THAT is your problem.

   Cunfuze-us say: "He who say "It can't be done" should stay out of way of him who doing it!"

Offline tubenit

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Re: Another high voltage problem for a TOS
« Reply #10 on: August 25, 2010, 08:28:30 pm »
m3moser,

Did you get the rectifier rewired?  Is this resolved yet?  Please update us.

With respect, Tubenit

Offline m3moser

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Re: Another high voltage problem for a TOS
« Reply #11 on: August 31, 2010, 06:49:01 pm »
Hey Guys- I am traveling this week so not in the shop.  I have the exact rectifier as posted above with the grounded center tap.  When I get back in the shop I will take the AC voltages both connected to the diodes and free of the diodes.  I was lucky enough to have a 600V first capacitor downstream from the B+ or else I am sure it would have been some nasty smoke released from it.
   More later in the week.  Oh, the amp sounds a bit strange to be sure and I am not happy with this but need to start from basic voltages first.

Offline tubenit

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Re: Another high voltage problem for a TOS
« Reply #12 on: August 31, 2010, 07:00:44 pm »
PLEASE measure the VAC voltages prior to the rectifier & post those when you get a chance. 

We need to establish for sure what that is first before going any further in problem solving.

With respect, Tubenit

 


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