Welcome To the Hoffman Amplifiers Forum

September 08, 2025, 10:32:43 am
guest image
Welcome, Guest. Please login or register.
-User Name
-Password



Hoffman Amps Forum image Author Topic: Connecting heater-cathode on SE power amp  (Read 3090 times)

0 Members and 1 Guest are viewing this topic.

Offline jordan86

  • Level 3
  • ***
  • Posts: 562
  • I love Tube amps
Hoffman Amps Forum image
Connecting heater-cathode on SE power amp
« on: December 16, 2020, 11:13:43 am »
I'm chasing down a nasty 60hz hum in an old AX84 build that a friend built me years ago. My amp does not have a CT on the filaments, real or artificial. I was just looking at the schem and layout again to see if it calls for one, and it does not.

Then I noticed pins 7 and 8 tied together on the SE power tube. Never seen that. Seems really odd. 

Is this some sort of elevated heater scenario? I'm wondering if removing the connection from pins 7-8 and placing a humdinger or CT off the pilot lights might clear up my issue.

Offline echuta13

  • SMG
  • Level 2
  • *****
  • Posts: 196
  • Elder God
Hoffman Amps Forum image
Re: Connecting heater-cathode on SE power amp
« Reply #1 on: December 16, 2020, 11:33:02 am »
Hmm... if you look at connection "A" on the filament line, it connects to the output tubes cathode which should be for dc on filament (which makes me think the 7-8 pin connection is redundant?) 
"When choosing between two evils I always like to try the one I've never tried before."

Offline jordan86

  • Level 3
  • ***
  • Posts: 562
  • I love Tube amps
Hoffman Amps Forum image
Re: Connecting heater-cathode on SE power amp
« Reply #2 on: December 16, 2020, 11:40:09 am »
Yeah, I've been reading up on directly heated cathodes but I don't think any common power tubes qualify as that. So not sure why you would connect a filament line to a cathode. Perplexed?

Offline SILVERGUN

  • Level 4
  • *****
  • Posts: 3507
Hoffman Amps Forum image
Re: Connecting heater-cathode on SE power amp
« Reply #3 on: December 16, 2020, 11:50:24 am »
Look at the two [A]s on the schematic. The line from pin 7 to pin 8 is just longer on the schematic then on the layout. They just decided to make the connection at the tube socket.
Yes, this is heater elevation and according to the schematic it would be 30.5VDC in this case.




Offline DummyLoad

  • SMG
  • Level 5
  • *****
  • Posts: 5791
Hoffman Amps Forum image
Re: Connecting heater-cathode on SE power amp
« Reply #4 on: December 16, 2020, 11:55:54 am »
elevating heaters without a virtual CT? never tried that. seems to me elevating heaters would have lowest hum with DC connected to a virtual CT.


--pete

Offline mresistor

  • Global Moderator
  • Level 4
  • ******
  • Posts: 3209
  • resistance is futile
Hoffman Amps Forum image
Re: Connecting heater-cathode on SE power amp
« Reply #5 on: December 16, 2020, 01:03:35 pm »
I've heard of people elevating the filaments on 60s Champs, although I've never tried it .


Offline sluckey

  • Level 5
  • *******
  • Posts: 5075
    • Sluckey Amps
Hoffman Amps Forum image
Re: Connecting heater-cathode on SE power amp
« Reply #6 on: December 16, 2020, 01:40:59 pm »
Is this some sort of elevated heater scenario? I'm wondering if removing the connection from pins 7-8 and placing a humdinger or CT off the pilot lights might clear up my issue.
Yes, that's elevated heaters, although not the optimum way to do it. I would remove the jumper between pins 7 and 8. Then put a 100Ω 1/2W resistor between pins 7 and 8. Put another 100Ω 1/2W resistor between pins 2 and 8.
A schematic, layout, and hi-rez pics are very useful for troubleshooting your amp. Don't wait to be asked. JUST DO IT!

Offline jordan86

  • Level 3
  • ***
  • Posts: 562
  • I love Tube amps
Hoffman Amps Forum image
Re: Connecting heater-cathode on SE power amp
« Reply #7 on: December 16, 2020, 02:09:47 pm »
Yes, that's elevated heaters, although not the optimum way to do it. I would remove the jumper between pins 7 and 8. Then put a 100Ω 1/2W resistor between pins 7 and 8. Put another 100Ω 1/2W resistor between pins 2 and 8.

Thanks, Sluckey. So am I correct to infer from your suggestion that a center tap (another AC reference to ground) is not necessary when elevating heaters?

Offline sluckey

  • Level 5
  • *******
  • Posts: 5075
    • Sluckey Amps
Hoffman Amps Forum image
Re: Connecting heater-cathode on SE power amp
« Reply #8 on: December 16, 2020, 02:21:31 pm »
The two resistors form the artificial center tap and C5 provides the AC reference to ground.
A schematic, layout, and hi-rez pics are very useful for troubleshooting your amp. Don't wait to be asked. JUST DO IT!

 


Choose a link from the
Hoffman Amplifiers parts catalog
Mobile Device
Catalog Link
Yard Sale
Discontinued
Misc. Hardware
What's New Board Building
 Parts
Amp trim
Handles
Lamps
Diodes
Hoffman Turret
 Boards
Channel
Switching
Resistors Fender Eyelet
 Boards
Screws/Nuts
Washers
Jacks/Plugs
Connectors
Misc Eyelet
Boards
Tools
Capacitors Custom Boards
Tubes
Valves
Pots
Knobs
Fuses/Cords Chassis
Tube
Sockets
Switches Wire
Cable


Handy Links
Tube Amp Library
Tube Amp
Schematics library
Design a custom Eyelet or
Turret Board
DIY Layout Creator
File analyzer program
DIY Layout Creator
File library
Transformer Wiring
Diagrams
Hoffmanamps
Facebook page
Hoffman Amplifiers
Discount Program