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Hoffman Amps Forum image Author Topic: Low heater voltage?  (Read 8678 times)

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Offline daveyajd

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Low heater voltage?
« on: September 21, 2020, 12:56:16 am »
Hello,
I am wiring up my power section and everything seems to check out except my heaters are running at about 5.3v. With a tube in there is a slight glow. Seems less than normal. The transformer is new but it has been sitting on my workbench for a little while. Should I be concerned? What would I do to fix it if it is a problem?


Aaron

Offline AmberB

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Re: Low heater voltage?
« Reply #1 on: September 21, 2020, 01:07:09 am »
Do you have the wrong heater hooked up to the tubes?  That 5.3 volt heater sounds like the heater for a 5 volt rectifier tube...
Are your heater wires from the transformer yellow or green?

Offline Bieworm

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Re: Low heater voltage?
« Reply #2 on: September 21, 2020, 01:27:58 am »
5.3 seems kinda low. On my 18 watt amps I can't seem to get voltages higher than 5.7 to 5.8V , but everything works just fine.
"This should be played at high volume.. preferably in a residential area"

Offline Latole

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Re: Low heater voltage?
« Reply #3 on: September 21, 2020, 03:35:30 am »
5.3 seems kinda low. On my 18 watt amps I can't seem to get voltages higher than 5.7 to 5.8V , but everything works just fine.


If all on your circuit are ok, like bias to name just one :
You use a too low power Power Transformer, not enough milli amp.
Yes amp will work, you may loose some power and punch.

Same answer for daveyad

Offline Bieworm

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Re: Low heater voltage?
« Reply #4 on: September 21, 2020, 05:10:52 am »
5.3 seems kinda low. On my 18 watt amps I can't seem to get voltages higher than 5.7 to 5.8V , but everything works just fine.


If all on your circuit are ok, like bias to name just one :
You use a too low power Power Transformer, not enough milli amp.
Yes amp will work, you may loose some power and punch.

Same answer for daveyad

18 watts are cathode biased amps. My amps are biased to 18 watt nominal output power, so that's ok.
The 3.2A heater current from the PTX is plenty for 2 EL84 and 3 12AX7 valves... so that's not the problem. And believe me, power is the least they lack. I have 2 18 watts, and they both do deliver bigtime.
"This should be played at high volume.. preferably in a residential area"

Offline sluckey

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Re: Low heater voltage?
« Reply #5 on: September 21, 2020, 06:13:31 am »
I am wiring up my power section and everything seems to check out except my heaters are running at about 5.3v. With a tube in there is a slight glow. Seems less than normal. The transformer is new but it has been sitting on my workbench for a little while. Should I be concerned? What would I do to fix it if it is a problem?
Yes, you should be concerned. It is a problem. You have either wired the PT wrong or it is defective. Post a datasheet for the PT.
A schematic, layout, and hi-rez pics are very useful for troubleshooting your amp. Don't wait to be asked. JUST DO IT!

Offline daveyajd

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Re: Low heater voltage?
« Reply #6 on: September 21, 2020, 09:33:03 am »
I don’t have a data sheet as this was made to my specs from MPS. 345-0-345, 5v 2A, 6.3V 4A (no center tap) because I screwed up.😀 but I have an artificial created.


Aaron

Offline sluckey

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Re: Low heater voltage?
« Reply #7 on: September 21, 2020, 09:41:07 am »
If your 6.3v winding is only measuring 5.3v then either the transformer is faulty or your meter is lying.
A schematic, layout, and hi-rez pics are very useful for troubleshooting your amp. Don't wait to be asked. JUST DO IT!

Offline Latole

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Re: Low heater voltage?
« Reply #8 on: September 21, 2020, 10:48:39 am »


18 watts are cathode biased amps. My amps are biased to 18 watt nominal output power, so that's ok.
The 3.2A heater current from the PTX is plenty for 2 EL84 and 3 12AX7 valves... so that's not the problem. And believe me, power is the least they lack. I have 2 18 watts, and they both do deliver bigtime.

That is the amp we talking about ? I see nothing from daveyajad. It is from another post ?

With 6.3 v at 4.3 amp Power transformer look faulty or heater wiring are faulty.

Offline Bieworm

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Re: Low heater voltage?
« Reply #9 on: September 21, 2020, 11:10:40 am »


18 watts are cathode biased amps. My amps are biased to 18 watt nominal output power, so that's ok.
The 3.2A heater current from the PTX is plenty for 2 EL84 and 3 12AX7 valves... so that's not the problem. And believe me, power is the least they lack. I have 2 18 watts, and they both do deliver bigtime.

That is the amp we talking about ? I see nothing from daveyajad. It is from another post ?

With 6.3 v at 4.3 amp Power transformer look faulty or heater wiring are faulty.

Correct... but you replied to my post , and I referred tom low heater voltage on my 18 watts
"This should be played at high volume.. preferably in a residential area"

Offline daveyajd

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Re: Low heater voltage?
« Reply #10 on: September 21, 2020, 12:31:15 pm »
No this is not an 18 watt. I think that was referenced because lower heater voltage seemed to be fine in that case. This is a Friedman DS style build so it has 5881s.


Aaron

Offline DummyLoad

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Re: Low heater voltage?
« Reply #11 on: September 21, 2020, 12:45:13 pm »
Hello,
I am wiring up my power section and everything seems to check out except my heaters are running at about 5.3v. With a tube in there is a slight glow. Seems less than normal. The transformer is new but it has been sitting on my workbench for a little while. Should I be concerned? What would I do to fix it if it is a problem?


Aaron


the answer is obvious: if there's no wiring fault(s), you need the correct part.

respectfully,


--pete

Offline Latole

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Re: Low heater voltage?
« Reply #12 on: September 21, 2020, 02:36:43 pm »
No this is not an 18 watt. I think that was referenced because lower heater voltage seemed to be fine in that case. This is a Friedman DS style build so it has 5881s.


Aaron

No schematic ?

Offline daveyajd

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Re: Low heater voltage?
« Reply #13 on: September 21, 2020, 02:56:50 pm »
No I’m sorry I don’t have a schematic. This is my attempt at reverse engineering a Dirty Shirley from pictures and the knowledge that it is a JTM variant. 🤞


Aaron

Offline sluckey

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Re: Low heater voltage?
« Reply #14 on: September 21, 2020, 03:00:46 pm »
Don't need no schematic to analyze low filament voltage.
A schematic, layout, and hi-rez pics are very useful for troubleshooting your amp. Don't wait to be asked. JUST DO IT!

Offline daveyajd

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Re: Low heater voltage?
« Reply #15 on: September 21, 2020, 03:11:05 pm »
True fact! :laugh: Thanks everyone. I’m going to get a fresh set of voltages tonight with new eyes and see what I can figure out.


Aaron

Offline tubeswell

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Re: Low heater voltage?
« Reply #16 on: September 21, 2020, 04:59:07 pm »
Maybe the error is the PT winder’s. Someone in the factory might have scribbled ‘6.3‘ and another guy looking at the handwriting thought it was ‘5.3’.  ?
A bus stops at a bus station. A train stops at a train station. On my desk, I have a work station.

Offline Latole

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Re: Low heater voltage?
« Reply #17 on: September 21, 2020, 05:50:52 pm »
Don't need no schematic to analyze low filament voltage.

No ? Wich tubes, how many....?
I'd like to know what we are talking about.

Offline shooter

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Re: Low heater voltage?
« Reply #18 on: September 21, 2020, 06:03:01 pm »
their talking about 6.3 volts that is 5.3 volts
a schematic isn't needed to figure out "why"
pull all tubes, fixed?
no, measure no tubes, good?
no, look into what tubeswell postulated
so far no schematic needed 
Went Class C for efficiency

Offline AmberB

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Re: Low heater voltage?
« Reply #19 on: September 21, 2020, 06:07:13 pm »
I still gotta wonder if the 5 volt heater and the 6.3 volt heater were mixed up...
5.3 volts with no load would not be too weird for a 5 volt heater...

Offline daveyajd

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Re: Low heater voltage?
« Reply #20 on: September 21, 2020, 09:07:46 pm »
Ok, well after some more measurements the award goes to......AmberB! It appears that the 6.3v and 5v are labeled wrong! And I had everything dressed so nicely!  :sad2:


Aaron

Offline bmccowan

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Re: Low heater voltage?
« Reply #21 on: September 21, 2020, 09:30:50 pm »
Time to start prepping that chicken dinner.
Mac
“To my surprise, when I opened my eyes, I was the victim of a great compromise.”
John Prine

Offline AmberB

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Re: Low heater voltage?
« Reply #22 on: September 21, 2020, 11:49:40 pm »
Ok, well after some more measurements the award goes to......AmberB! It appears that the 6.3v and 5v are labeled wrong! And I had everything dressed so nicely!  :sad2:


Aaron

That's the worst part, having to pull the wires and re-route them...

Offline Bieworm

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Re: Low heater voltage?
« Reply #23 on: September 22, 2020, 12:14:16 am »
Amp humor? :laugh:
"This should be played at high volume.. preferably in a residential area"

Offline Latole

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Re: Low heater voltage?
« Reply #24 on: September 22, 2020, 03:02:01 am »
Ok, well after some more measurements the award goes to......AmberB! It appears that the 6.3v and 5v are labeled wrong! And I had everything dressed so nicely!  :sad2:


Aaron

That's the worst part, having to pull the wires and re-route them...

Just few inches from P.T

Offline Latole

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Re: Low heater voltage?
« Reply #25 on: September 22, 2020, 03:06:04 am »
Ok, well after some more measurements the award goes to......AmberB! It appears that the 6.3v and 5v are labeled wrong! And I had everything dressed so nicely!  :sad2:


Aaron

Tubes heater wires code ; green
Rectifier heater code : yellow

You mean color are reverse ?

Offline daveyajd

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Re: Low heater voltage?
« Reply #26 on: September 22, 2020, 08:48:49 am »
Well the labeling for this PT said yellow-6.3v, green-5v but yes they were reversed.


Aaron

Offline Latole

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Re: Low heater voltage?
« Reply #27 on: September 22, 2020, 10:05:03 am »
Well the labeling for this PT said yellow-6.3v, green-5v but yes they were reversed.


Aaron

Green are always 6.3V
The guy who put label made a mistake. Transformer manufacturer is right

Offline daveyajd

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Re: Low heater voltage?
« Reply #28 on: September 22, 2020, 10:27:54 am »
Well that may be the traditional color code but it’s not the case here. This guy is the manufacturer and the labeler! I have used trans from them before and yellow was 6.3v.


Aaron

Offline sluckey

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Re: Low heater voltage?
« Reply #29 on: September 22, 2020, 11:46:38 am »
Well that may be the traditional color code but it’s not the case here. This guy is the manufacturer and the labeler! I have used trans from them before and yellow was 6.3v.
You need to tell "the guy" to get with the program. That could have been a costly mistake.
A schematic, layout, and hi-rez pics are very useful for troubleshooting your amp. Don't wait to be asked. JUST DO IT!

Offline dude

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Re: Low heater voltage?
« Reply #30 on: September 22, 2020, 12:00:38 pm »
Wow, never heard this one before. I have never seen a 6.3 filament wire that wasn't green in a less than 20 year old PT. I've seen crazy colors on old PT wires from the 60's and maybe 70's and down. Seems the guy needs to be more careful but all you had to do from the beginning was to measure "both filament wires voltage" when you first got the low reading, that would have been my next step.   
If it ain't broke, don't fix it.

Offline Latole

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Re: Low heater voltage?
« Reply #31 on: September 22, 2020, 12:11:27 pm »
It is a beginner mistake....... and from a transformer builder !!! :BangHead:

Offline daveyajd

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Re: Low heater voltage?
« Reply #32 on: September 22, 2020, 01:19:10 pm »
100% correct in all statements. I’m so glad it turned out to be as easy to remedy as it did! Thank you. Now my power section is complete and functional so I can move onto the real fun!


Aaron

Offline sluckey

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Re: Low heater voltage?
« Reply #33 on: September 22, 2020, 01:28:12 pm »
Great! What are you building?
A schematic, layout, and hi-rez pics are very useful for troubleshooting your amp. Don't wait to be asked. JUST DO IT!

Offline shooter

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Re: Low heater voltage?
« Reply #34 on: September 22, 2020, 01:47:31 pm »
has to be something by Gibson, none of the other Amp makers consistently have mis-labeled stuff   :icon_biggrin:
Went Class C for efficiency

Offline Latole

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Re: Low heater voltage?
« Reply #35 on: September 22, 2020, 01:53:19 pm »
Great! What are you building?

Reply no 13 ;

....that it is a JTM variant. 🤞

Offline daveyajd

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Re: Low heater voltage?
« Reply #36 on: September 22, 2020, 01:54:44 pm »
As I said above it is my attempt at a Friedman Dirty Shirley which is a certain version of JTM 45. With a name that nods to the times I am happy with how it looks so far!


Aaron

Offline Latole

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Re: Low heater voltage?
« Reply #37 on: September 22, 2020, 02:06:16 pm »
Nice wiring, you start building

Why some Marr ?

Offline Latole

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Re: Low heater voltage?
« Reply #38 on: September 22, 2020, 02:40:07 pm »
Wow, never heard this one before. I have never seen a 6.3 filament wire that wasn't green in a less than 20 year old PT. I've seen crazy colors on old PT wires from the 60's and maybe 70's and down. Seems the guy needs to be more careful but all you had to do from the beginning was to measure "both filament wires voltage" when you first got the low reading, that would have been my next step.

Transformer builder is color blind :laugh:

 


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