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Hoffman Amps Forum image Author Topic: 5E3 question  (Read 2519 times)

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Offline Leevi

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5E3 question
« on: November 23, 2015, 09:52:13 am »

In my last 5E3 project I noticed that if I change the cap value between the 12AX7 triodes
it has a huge impact on the sound. I'm also using the Paul C mod there but the cap change from 22n to 33n
made the sound louder and gave more headroom. I know the role of the caps but I didn't image that big
difference. Any good clarifications?


Paul C mod:
http://music-electronics-forum.com/attachments/6119d1251750286-paul-c_mod_schematic_comparison.jpg


/Leevi

Offline shooter

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Re: 5E3 question
« Reply #1 on: November 23, 2015, 10:46:57 am »
Quote
Any good clarifications
maybe just muddying the waters?  the coupling caps pass/block frequencies, the bigger the cap the larger band of freq gets thru un-molested, hence a *boost* in loud?
Went Class C for efficiency

Offline sluckey

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Re: 5E3 question
« Reply #2 on: November 23, 2015, 11:03:37 am »
You increased the cap size by 50%. More low frequencies will sound louder to most ears.
A schematic, layout, and hi-rez pics are very useful for troubleshooting your amp. Don't wait to be asked. JUST DO IT!

Offline 6v6Pin1

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Re: 5E3 question
« Reply #3 on: November 24, 2015, 09:30:00 am »
Will you describe the the change you heard after applying the Paul C mod?

Offline shooter

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Re: 5E3 question
« Reply #4 on: November 24, 2015, 09:51:18 am »
Quote
More low frequencies will sound louder to most ears
not sure this isn't an apples and oranges thing, according to your link, the coupling caps are .02 on both, the difference is the 1meg and 2.2meg R.  I've never done *the paulC mod*, but I have changed coupling caps and as Sluckey stated, I get more boom, making it *louder*, fuller.....to a point, then it sorta muddies, or sounds shrill, finger-naily on a chalk board. 
Went Class C for efficiency

Offline Leevi

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Re: 5E3 question
« Reply #5 on: November 24, 2015, 11:21:57 am »

Quote
Will you describe the the change you heard after applying the Paul C mod? 


I can fully agree with this statement:


https://sites.google.com/site/yourtubeamp/mods-and-maintenance/paul-c-mod-for-princetons


Quote
  I get more boom, making it *louder*, fuller.....to a point, then it sorta muddies, or sounds shrill, finger-naily on a chalk board.


it's up to what kind of sound you're looking for


Leevi


Offline PRR

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Re: 5E3 question
« Reply #6 on: November 24, 2015, 02:28:13 pm »
> coupling caps are .02 on both, the difference is the 1meg and 2.2meg R.

Further: in the stock plan, the 1Meg is boot-strapped by the cathode, looks at least 10 times bigger, over 10 Meg. The divider plan is just 0.687 Meg.

Still, 0.02uFd into 0.687 Meg is 12Hz, 2 octaves below the lowest note you would reasonably expect a 5E3 to carry, so it should not be audible.

The bias is changed, which changes the maximum output of this stage. I suspect that 50V is below optimum and 102V is a bit high of optimum. However the 6V6 is not that hard to drive, and either bias ought to beat the 6V6s to the wall.

There may be a significant difference in OVER!-drive recovery. The stock plan, beaten beyond its limit, will bias-down, block, and recover slowly. The divider plan may recover quicker. I suspect Neil Young would know the difference on the first ping, because he knows *exactly* how his amp goes-into and recovers-from blocking. Mere mortals may hear a difference but be unable to explain just what they feel/hear.

 


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