Welcome To the Hoffman Amplifiers Forum

September 08, 2025, 09:28:47 am
guest image
Welcome, Guest. Please login or register.
-User Name
-Password



Hoffman Amps Forum image Author Topic: Voltage races too high  (Read 3651 times)

0 Members and 1 Guest are viewing this topic.

Offline pbman1953

  • Level 3
  • ***
  • Posts: 1091
Hoffman Amps Forum image
Voltage races too high
« on: June 26, 2018, 07:14:02 pm »
I haven't  had time to try and rid my Traynor of some noises for a while. I went back to it last night and found that I had a noisy tube and I replaced it. I re-biased and even played the amp for 20 minutes with out an issue and it sounded great. I came back to it today to do a last minute bias check and one tube flared up and died. Plus the amp blew a fuse. I took the tube out replaced it and went back to rebias again and I see the tube closest to the power side is racing at 1000 volts on my Bias Rite meter. The others are still calm at 550 or so.




 This amp was fine now V7 is out of control. The worst part is I lost a perfectly fine SED 6550, that hurts.


Any steps to take


Thanks

Offline John

  • Level 3
  • ***
  • Posts: 1895
Hoffman Amps Forum image
Re: Voltage races too high
« Reply #1 on: June 26, 2018, 08:32:57 pm »
I would check R's 24&25, 28&29, make sure one of 'em isn't open, and also those diode looking things (dunno what they are, sorry for my ignorance).
Tapping into the inner tube.

Offline shooter

  • Level 5
  • *******
  • Posts: 11016
  • Karma Loves haters
Hoffman Amps Forum image
Re: Voltage races too high
« Reply #2 on: June 26, 2018, 08:40:49 pm »
If it's mine, I would take the time, install 1ohmer for each power tube, pull all power tubes and see where your bias V is at.
Went Class C for efficiency

Offline jjasilli

  • Level 5
  • *******
  • Posts: 6731
  • Took the power supply test. . . got a B+
Hoffman Amps Forum image
Re: Voltage races too high
« Reply #3 on: June 26, 2018, 10:20:19 pm »
Tubes flaring seems like: i) tube went bad & shorted internally; or ii) loss of bias voltage; or iii) those diode things failed as John said.  Ironically, I believe their purpose is to protect the power tubes.

Offline pbman1953

  • Level 3
  • ***
  • Posts: 1091
Hoffman Amps Forum image
Re: Voltage races too high
« Reply #4 on: June 27, 2018, 09:11:03 am »
This is so odd. I checked all the resistors from the bias feed to each tube and they measured to what they should be. I took out the tubes to keep them safe and used my meter to see what the voltages would be. Still the one tube socket is at 1000 volts and all the others are where they are supposed to be at 554 voltages averaged.
This is so confusing because there is only one line from the bias section  then branches out to the 4 tubes.

Offline sluckey

  • Level 5
  • *******
  • Posts: 5075
    • Sluckey Amps
Hoffman Amps Forum image
Re: Voltage races too high
« Reply #5 on: June 27, 2018, 09:50:45 am »
The highest voltage in that amp is approx. 550vdc. Where do you suppose the 1000V reading is coming from? I suspect your bias rite is lying.
A schematic, layout, and hi-rez pics are very useful for troubleshooting your amp. Don't wait to be asked. JUST DO IT!

Offline pbman1953

  • Level 3
  • ***
  • Posts: 1091
Hoffman Amps Forum image
Re: Voltage races too high
« Reply #6 on: June 27, 2018, 10:03:39 am »
The highest voltage in that amp is approx. 550vdc. Where do you suppose the 1000V reading is coming from? I suspect your bias rite is lying.




You could right on that but I swapped sockets to see if it would move

Offline sluckey

  • Level 5
  • *******
  • Posts: 5075
    • Sluckey Amps
Hoffman Amps Forum image
Re: Voltage races too high
« Reply #7 on: June 27, 2018, 10:07:05 am »
Completely remove the bias rite and check voltages on every pin of the suspect tube socket. Do you see 1000V on any pin?
A schematic, layout, and hi-rez pics are very useful for troubleshooting your amp. Don't wait to be asked. JUST DO IT!

Offline pbman1953

  • Level 3
  • ***
  • Posts: 1091
Hoffman Amps Forum image
Re: Voltage races too high
« Reply #8 on: June 27, 2018, 11:11:52 am »
Plug "D" on the Bias Rite is bad internally according to CJ At Weber. He's sending me a replacement.




Thanks!

Offline shooter

  • Level 5
  • *******
  • Posts: 11016
  • Karma Loves haters
Hoffman Amps Forum image
Re: Voltage races too high
« Reply #9 on: June 27, 2018, 12:26:12 pm »
Quote
is bad internally
That's why I recommended the 1 ohm method, and as a bonus, if they ever do go bad, it'll be externally visable  :icon_biggrin:
Went Class C for efficiency

Offline John

  • Level 3
  • ***
  • Posts: 1895
Hoffman Amps Forum image
Re: Voltage races too high
« Reply #10 on: June 27, 2018, 04:02:23 pm »
Plug "D" on the Bias Rite is bad internally according to CJ At Weber. He's sending me a replacement.




Thanks!


Well doggone it. I spent a lot of brain power on that one.  :laugh:
Tapping into the inner tube.

Offline SoundmasterG

  • Level 3
  • ***
  • Posts: 1203
Hoffman Amps Forum image
Re: Voltage races too high
« Reply #11 on: July 10, 2018, 04:27:49 pm »
Plug "D" on the Bias Rite is bad internally according to CJ At Weber. He's sending me a replacement.




Thanks!


To avoid that problem in the future, be sure that you are only using the Bias Rite to set the bias and not to play the amp. Once the bias is set, take the Bias Rite out of the equation and put the power tubes back in directly to the sockets, and then play. When you play with the tubes plugged into the Bias Rite, you can exceed the wattage of some of the parts in the Bias Rite. It is only designed to check the bias and not to play the amp while it is plugged in. If you want to be able to play while monitoring the bias, then add some 1 ohm resistors from cathode to ground as mentioned previously and monitor with a DMM.

Greg

Offline pbman1953

  • Level 3
  • ***
  • Posts: 1091
Hoffman Amps Forum image
Re: Voltage races too high
« Reply #12 on: July 10, 2018, 04:46:48 pm »
Hey Greg,




If I ever leave the plugs connected it's only during an extreme low volume for maybe 5 minutes. But will do less in the future


Thanks!

Offline 92Volts

  • Level 2
  • **
  • Posts: 385
  • I love Tube amps
Hoffman Amps Forum image
Re: Voltage races too high
« Reply #13 on: July 10, 2018, 05:10:17 pm »
It sounds like this could be oscillation, even if the Biasrite is damaged that could have been the original cause. The only way to get voltage higher than B+ is AC current through the (inductive) OPT. Meters will react differently to changing voltage (when they’re supposed to be measuring DC) but some could display peak voltage (or total nonsense).

With B+ of 550v it’s possible for there to be peaks around 1000v in mostly “normal” (but large-signal) operation. Most cheap voltmeters (and likely the circuits used in the Biasrite) are good to 1000v. So there was a mention of exceeding the “wattage” of parts of the Biasrite but that voltage might be an issue long before things start to heat up.

Offline pbman1953

  • Level 3
  • ***
  • Posts: 1091
Hoffman Amps Forum image
Re: Voltage races too high
« Reply #14 on: July 11, 2018, 07:44:40 am »
It was the Bias Rite socket, because I used another socket and it was fine. In turn , Webber VST set me a new socket.

Offline 92Volts

  • Level 2
  • **
  • Posts: 385
  • I love Tube amps
Hoffman Amps Forum image
Re: Voltage races too high
« Reply #15 on: July 11, 2018, 11:41:30 am »
It was the Bias Rite socket, because I used another socket and it was fine. In turn , Webber VST set me a new socket.

I see, I misunderstood how the Bias Rite system worked. I thought more electronics (metering) were built into the socket/adapter but it seems that's not the case.

Offline pbman1953

  • Level 3
  • ***
  • Posts: 1091
Hoffman Amps Forum image
Re: Voltage races too high
« Reply #16 on: July 11, 2018, 11:51:37 am »

Offline SoundmasterG

  • Level 3
  • ***
  • Posts: 1203
Hoffman Amps Forum image
Re: Voltage races too high
« Reply #17 on: July 11, 2018, 08:05:19 pm »
It is possible when you have very large voltage swings as you mentioned to be an oscillation, so it is a good idea to check everything if you encounter it. I had one amp I worked on that was swinging up to 600V on a preamp tube and was an oscillation caused by the builder putting a trem oscillator stage in the same tube as a gain stage, and the wiring was routed such that it was causing positive feedback and that whole stage was going out of control.


Glad it was just the Bias Rite socket though. My Bias Rite has been very reliable over the years but I am always making sure I only use it to set the bias.


Greg

Offline PRR

  • Level 5
  • *******
  • Posts: 17082
  • Maine USA
Hoffman Amps Forum image
Re: Voltage races too high
« Reply #18 on: July 12, 2018, 01:10:23 am »
> I thought more electronics (metering) were built into the socket/adapter but it seems that's not the case.

My assumption was that the plug-socket was at most a small (1r?) resistor from K pin to K hole, and a connection to the P link (*maybe* with a series resistor). Then three wires to the display.

The display would read the mV across the K series resistor and call it mA. Or the volts from the P link as plate volts. (A frill would be a 1Meg inside the adapter and a 1K inside the display, so V reads in mV but is displayed as "V". This avoids dangerous voltage on the cables.)

I think Hoffman sells a kit to build this plug-socket? Resistors may not be included, but you know where to find those also. That is NOT the Weber full I & V system; you can reverse-engineer that.

 


Choose a link from the
Hoffman Amplifiers parts catalog
Mobile Device
Catalog Link
Yard Sale
Discontinued
Misc. Hardware
What's New Board Building
 Parts
Amp trim
Handles
Lamps
Diodes
Hoffman Turret
 Boards
Channel
Switching
Resistors Fender Eyelet
 Boards
Screws/Nuts
Washers
Jacks/Plugs
Connectors
Misc Eyelet
Boards
Tools
Capacitors Custom Boards
Tubes
Valves
Pots
Knobs
Fuses/Cords Chassis
Tube
Sockets
Switches Wire
Cable


Handy Links
Tube Amp Library
Tube Amp
Schematics library
Design a custom Eyelet or
Turret Board
DIY Layout Creator
File analyzer program
DIY Layout Creator
File library
Transformer Wiring
Diagrams
Hoffmanamps
Facebook page
Hoffman Amplifiers
Discount Program