So I wrapped up this project so I would like to thank everyone here for the suggestions and share a couple pics.
The amp was a Custom Kraft widowmaker I picked up on eBay for ~$100. Basically, I just really liked the look of it so I wanted to see if I could turn it into something nice. The cabinet and baffle were made from some of the worst particleboard ever so I added a bunch of re-enforcement to the former using some 3/4" trim pieces and built a new plywood baffle to fit the 10" speaker. I still need to make a back. Does anyone know a source for amp covering material similar to the Silvertone 148X series? This is nearly identical, just a bit more brown.
As for the insides, I ended up building a GA-5 schematic (no trem) almost exactly as posted above but with a 6X4 and 6AQ5. The voltages are a bit low with the 6X4 so I re-biased it to create a bit more headroom in the preamp. I added a pull bright switch which bypasses the volume with a 150pf cap for a touch of additional versatility and a little LED with a chrome bezel since there really wasn't room for a proper 6V pilot light. It's not super loud, even full up, but I can get great clean sounds and moderate distortion if I want, and the Celestion Ten 30 I bought for $35 from AES is great. I chose that speaker mainly because the sensitivity rating was the lowest I could find in 10" (and 16Ω) but it's far better than I expected it would be for the money. I wouldn't hesitate recommending this speaker for a small combo project, or a rebuild like I've done here.