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Hoffman Amps Forum image Author Topic: How to make my amp safe (shock)  (Read 4143 times)

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Offline 12AX7

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How to make my amp safe (shock)
« on: September 17, 2022, 04:59:37 pm »
I've been thinking about this lately after reading stories of people getting seriously zapped and even dying when their lips touched the mic with hands on a guitar. What kinds of things can I do to insure this doesn't happen besides making sure the PA and amp re grounded with a 3 prong cable into a correctly grounded mains socket? I'm using a home built amp thats never been a problem but wondering what things i can do/add to make it as safe as possible.

Offline sluckey

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Re: How to make my amp safe (shock)
« Reply #1 on: September 17, 2022, 05:39:23 pm »
Quote
people getting seriously zapped and even dying when their lips touched the mic with hands on a guitar.
Name one person yhat died please.
A schematic, layout, and hi-rez pics are very useful for troubleshooting your amp. Don't wait to be asked. JUST DO IT!

Offline 12AX7

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Re: How to make my amp safe (shock)
« Reply #2 on: September 17, 2022, 06:45:20 pm »
Joe shmo.

Offline sluckey

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Re: How to make my amp safe (shock)
« Reply #3 on: September 17, 2022, 07:19:22 pm »
Are you sure? I just saw him this morning on youtube. I don't think he's even into guitars and such.  :dontknow:
A schematic, layout, and hi-rez pics are very useful for troubleshooting your amp. Don't wait to be asked. JUST DO IT!

Offline PRR

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Re: How to make my amp safe (shock)
« Reply #4 on: September 17, 2022, 08:31:28 pm »
A guy in Argentina died a few years back. It was notable because it does not happen often.

Proper chassis grounding is good practice but does not help if venue power is mis-wired or the PA system is bad. (And sometimes PA is good but some VIP demands a feed and that throws voltage on the system, happened on my watch, to my friends.)

A GFI/RCB box is good. Much better if EVERYBODY in reach has one. Of course false-tripping limits practical use.

And shattered lightbulbs.

Nylon string wood body acoustic guitar, only when lightning index is under 1,000 J/kg? Like not the Caribbean not today.

Offline isaac_teller

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Offline Lectroid

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Re: How to make my amp safe (shock)
« Reply #6 on: September 18, 2022, 09:12:16 am »
@PPR,

You made me wonder, has anyone looked into building a GFI into an amp?  Doesn't seem that hard to do...
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Offline sluckey

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Re: How to make my amp safe (shock)
« Reply #7 on: September 18, 2022, 09:25:56 am »
@PPR,

You made me wonder, has anyone looked into building a GFI into an amp?  Doesn't seem that hard to do...
Just get a GFCI extension cord or replace the power cord plug with one of these...
A schematic, layout, and hi-rez pics are very useful for troubleshooting your amp. Don't wait to be asked. JUST DO IT!

Offline pdf64

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Re: How to make my amp safe (shock)
« Reply #8 on: September 18, 2022, 09:40:37 am »
Also Les Harvey, Alex’s older brother https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leslie_Harvey
As UK electrical installations and equipment has been earthed since WWII, my guess is that the earth wire in one or more items of equipment (eg Copicat, guitar amp, PA) was lifted, to break the dreaded ground loop hum.

The best way to be safe in scenarios where things may not be ideal is to use a wireless link.
« Last Edit: September 18, 2022, 11:11:11 am by pdf64 »
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Offline Lectroid

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Re: How to make my amp safe (shock)
« Reply #9 on: September 18, 2022, 10:06:09 am »
Sorry, typed without thinking.  Just did search here--lots of takes on the idea.  I believe my amps are safely grounded but I never really know about someone else's power outlet unless I"ve tested it.
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Offline dwinstonwood

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Re: How to make my amp safe (shock)
« Reply #10 on: September 18, 2022, 10:41:27 am »
Also Les Harvey, Alex’s older brother https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leslie_Harvey

"Harvey died from his injuries, aged 27."

Wow, a member of the 27 club.

Offline PRR

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Re: How to make my amp safe (shock)
« Reply #11 on: September 18, 2022, 11:50:48 am »
Just get a GFCI extension cord or replace the power cord plug with one of these...

You just steal these from dead hair dryers.

Offline sluckey

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Re: How to make my amp safe (shock)
« Reply #12 on: September 18, 2022, 12:01:39 pm »
You just steal these from dead hair dryers.
I thought about that too but all my hair dryers only have two prongs! Have you looked at yours lately?
A schematic, layout, and hi-rez pics are very useful for troubleshooting your amp. Don't wait to be asked. JUST DO IT!

Offline sluckey

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Re: How to make my amp safe (shock)
« Reply #13 on: September 24, 2022, 10:09:06 am »
This adapter is probably the easiest way to add GFCI protection to any plug-in device.
A schematic, layout, and hi-rez pics are very useful for troubleshooting your amp. Don't wait to be asked. JUST DO IT!

Offline PRR

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Re: How to make my amp safe (shock)
« Reply #14 on: September 24, 2022, 04:53:45 pm »
In a similar vein are GFI plugs with triplex outlets, because you always have multiple gizmos (guitar, pedals) and you must protect ALL of them.

Another path is plug-only with your own outlet scheme:
https://www.homedepot.com/p/4-67-in-15-Amp-Manual-Reset-3-Prong-Portable-GFCI-Replacement-Plug-Assembly-EG20PMS0201-5P/321180075

https://www.amazon.com/Replacement-Assembly-Interrupter-Protection-Conditioner/dp/B077FV6RQT

Offline sluckey

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Re: How to make my amp safe (shock)
« Reply #15 on: September 24, 2022, 05:12:30 pm »
Here's everything you need to know about GFCI in an easy to understand format. Everyone on this forum can understand the theory of operation.
A schematic, layout, and hi-rez pics are very useful for troubleshooting your amp. Don't wait to be asked. JUST DO IT!

Offline PRR

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Re: How to make my amp safe (shock)
« Reply #16 on: October 01, 2022, 08:36:05 pm »
...all my hair dryers only have two prongs!

OK. I know what I was thinking. The electric pressure-washer has a 3-pin GFI end on it.
https://www.amazon.com/Replacement-Circuit-Breaker-Waterproof-Auto-reset/dp/B07DWNCQG2
Agree you don't have dead pressure-washers laying around. At $17 it may be cheaper and easier than an in-wall GFI plus box and cord.

 


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