Welcome To the Hoffman Amplifiers Forum

September 06, 2025, 01:06:18 pm
guest image
Welcome, Guest. Please login or register.
-User Name
-Password



Hoffman Amps Forum image Author Topic: Cap question  (Read 4374 times)

0 Members and 1 Guest are viewing this topic.

Offline labb

  • Level 3
  • ***
  • Posts: 600
Hoffman Amps Forum image
Cap question
« on: September 29, 2011, 08:41:19 am »
Do different types and or brand of caps used as coupling caps have any effect on noise in an amp? ie: Mallory 150's vrs. Orange drop.

Offline phsyconoodler

  • SMG
  • Level 4
  • *****
  • Posts: 4679
  • honey badger don't give a ****
Hoffman Amps Forum image
Re: Cap question
« Reply #1 on: September 29, 2011, 10:43:57 am »
some will say no,I say yes. There is a real difference between types like 715p orange drops and say mallory 150's.
  Then there are paper in oils,metal polyester etc.etc.
I would not venture to say that any one brand is better than another but they are definitely different.
 Some amps like one brand more than others but that is pretty subjective too.
I do like the difference in tone when you get those awful sounding(to my ears) mylar caps out of a blues jr. and use orange drops.
  There are quality differences between capacitors for sure,but it blurs a bit when you start entering the 'audiophile' territory.
They make some pretty lofty claims when you get coupling caps that cost in the neighborhood of 35.00 and up for EACH one.
  I have built a couple of 5E3's using Auricaps at about 6.00 a pop and they do sound pretty damn nice,but better than others?Maybe,maybe not.
  Not many people want to spring for a set of "premium" coupling caps so we likely won't find out any time soon.
Maybe on my next 36 watt build I'll pop a set of the real expensive ones in and see what it sounds like.I'm not holding my breath with anticipation.
  Go to 'Allessandro high end products' and have a look at his caps. :huh:
Some look like old military NOS to me rather than new production.I don't think I'm going to part with 50.00 each to find out if they are better!!
« Last Edit: September 29, 2011, 10:52:22 am by phsyconoodler »
Honey badger don't give a ****

Offline mrr3000gt

  • Level 2
  • **
  • Posts: 123
  • Idiot Savant Engineer
    • Sponsored by Dimarzio Pickups since 2010
Hoffman Amps Forum image
Re: Cap question
« Reply #2 on: September 29, 2011, 11:05:18 am »
I like Orange Drops: not just for the stability and sound, but because they really make a hand-made board look NICE! :think1:

Offline phsyconoodler

  • SMG
  • Level 4
  • *****
  • Posts: 4679
  • honey badger don't give a ****
Hoffman Amps Forum image
Re: Cap question
« Reply #3 on: September 29, 2011, 11:09:14 am »
Mallory's look better. :l2:
Honey badger don't give a ****

Offline FYL

  • Level 4
  • *****
  • Posts: 2313
Hoffman Amps Forum image
Re: Cap question
« Reply #4 on: September 29, 2011, 11:18:07 am »
Quote
Do different types and or brand of caps used as coupling caps have any effect on noise in an amp? ie: Mallory 150's vrs. Orange drop.

Some caps may be slightly microphonic, some can pick hum (reversing them usually cures the problem). But there's strictly no subjective difference between properly used caps of similar construction.




Offline sluckey

  • Level 5
  • *******
  • Posts: 5075
    • Sluckey Amps
Hoffman Amps Forum image
Re: Cap question
« Reply #5 on: September 29, 2011, 11:38:00 am »
Quote
Mallory's look better.
Not the white ones.  :icon_biggrin:
A schematic, layout, and hi-rez pics are very useful for troubleshooting your amp. Don't wait to be asked. JUST DO IT!

Offline labb

  • Level 3
  • ***
  • Posts: 600
Hoffman Amps Forum image
Re: Cap question
« Reply #6 on: September 29, 2011, 12:39:34 pm »
Thanks for the replys. I ask because I just finished a 5B3 build that has a higher noise level when cranked than I care for. It is the second that I have built and the first one is quieter than this one. The components (caps, resistors, pots,  transformers and Power tubes) are the same. The layout is the same. Only difference is that I used 6SL7's(new production)  for V1 and V2 instead of the 6SC7's(NOS) as in the original. I am going to start tinkering with it to see if I can lower the noise level and my feeble mind got to thinking about changing the coupling caps from Mallory 150's to Orange Drops just to see if I could tell any difference. I will change the anode resistors from 1/2 watt carbon compt's to 1 watt carbon film. That should help some. Any suggestions would be appreciated.

Offline plexi50

  • Level 4
  • *****
  • Posts: 4649
  • Tube Tone
Hoffman Amps Forum image
Re: Cap question
« Reply #7 on: September 29, 2011, 01:21:13 pm »
Mallory's look better. :l2:
:worthy1: The yellow ones. The ones we cant get anymore

Offline FYL

  • Level 4
  • *****
  • Posts: 2313
Hoffman Amps Forum image
Re: Cap question
« Reply #8 on: September 29, 2011, 02:22:51 pm »
Quote
I will change the anode resistors from 1/2 watt carbon compt's to 1 watt carbon film.

Or even 2 watt. Or metal film. Big Rs are less noisy.

BTW 6SL7s - or all dual triodes in octal guise - don't use balanced heaters and can be somewhat picky when it comes to the 6V3 supply and the overall lead dress: you can pick hum very easily.

Offline labb

  • Level 3
  • ***
  • Posts: 600
Hoffman Amps Forum image
Re: Cap question
« Reply #9 on: September 29, 2011, 02:57:28 pm »
Thanks FYL. Not much hum in this amp untill I max out the #2 input vol. pot. Mostly what I would call white noise after you get past 5. More so on the #2 channel. The layout follows Fenders with the exception that I did not run any of the wires under the board. Everything is on top and about 5/8 inch above the board components. Sig. and all are crossed at right angles. Heater wiring is in phase, tight twist with a drill and tucked under the lip of the chassis. I thought about using zip cord for the heater wiring running it over the tubes but stayed with what I know. I ran shielded cable to the grid of V2 from the vol. pot.

FYI, the Mallory 150 caps on the inputs to V1 were both microphonic with the pots maxed. I just changed them out to Sprague Polyester OD's (4PS S50). The OD's are not microphonic. 

Offline HotBluePlates

  • Global Moderator
  • Level 5
  • ******
  • Posts: 13127
Hoffman Amps Forum image
Re: Cap question
« Reply #10 on: September 29, 2011, 04:03:48 pm »
Only difference is that I used 6SL7's(new production)  for V1 and V2 instead of the 6SC7's(NOS) as in the original.

Did you try swapping tubes between the 2 amps, and seeing if the noise stayed with the tubes?

Offline labb

  • Level 3
  • ***
  • Posts: 600
Hoffman Amps Forum image
Re: Cap question
« Reply #11 on: September 29, 2011, 05:13:19 pm »
HBP--Have not tried swapping tubes between the two amps. Would have to rewire to do it. The pin-outs are different..I have swapped around three different 6SL7's and can not tell much difference..I think you are probably correct in pointing to the tubes..If I can find a set of the 6SC7's for a good price I am going to buy them and give it a try...I do not have the other amp at this time. A player has it and my spare 6SC7's and he is out of town for a while.

Offline FYL

  • Level 4
  • *****
  • Posts: 2313
Hoffman Amps Forum image
Re: Cap question
« Reply #12 on: September 29, 2011, 05:25:37 pm »
Quote
FYI, the Mallory 150 caps on the inputs to V1 were both microphonic with the pots maxed. I just changed them out to Sprague Polyester OD's (4PS S50). The OD's are not microphonic. 

Different construction. The 150s are fitted with epoxy endcaps and a printed plastic wrapper around the body. The PS series are fully dipped in epoxy - more rigid construction.

 

 


Choose a link from the
Hoffman Amplifiers parts catalog
Mobile Device
Catalog Link
Yard Sale
Discontinued
Misc. Hardware
What's New Board Building
 Parts
Amp trim
Handles
Lamps
Diodes
Hoffman Turret
 Boards
Channel
Switching
Resistors Fender Eyelet
 Boards
Screws/Nuts
Washers
Jacks/Plugs
Connectors
Misc Eyelet
Boards
Tools
Capacitors Custom Boards
Tubes
Valves
Pots
Knobs
Fuses/Cords Chassis
Tube
Sockets
Switches Wire
Cable


Handy Links
Tube Amp Library
Tube Amp
Schematics library
Design a custom Eyelet or
Turret Board
DIY Layout Creator
File analyzer program
DIY Layout Creator
File library
Transformer Wiring
Diagrams
Hoffmanamps
Facebook page
Hoffman Amplifiers
Discount Program


password