Welcome To the Hoffman Amplifiers Forum

September 07, 2025, 02:53:41 pm
guest image
Welcome, Guest. Please login or register.
-User Name
-Password



Hoffman Amps Forum image Author Topic: DC Heaters  (Read 3557 times)

0 Members and 1 Guest are viewing this topic.

Offline garyboy

  • Level 1
  • *
  • Posts: 28
Hoffman Amps Forum image
DC Heaters
« on: November 16, 2012, 01:23:20 pm »
I am building a Hot rodded 100w JCM800 2203 w/ 12VDC heaters for my preamp tubes. i am using a 12VAC 30A tranny for the filament heaters, 2 12VDC fans, an LED, and a 24VDC relay to switch 2 seperate filter banks and a sag resistor plus change my bias for for the tubes when i sag the voltage. I was wondering can i run my power tubes 12VDC or am i going to hafto step it down to 6.3VDC or AC? I am using a transformer from a Crate GT-80 tube/mosfet for my power. Its red/red wires are 468VAC, its yellow/yellow wires are 171VAC, its orange/orange wires are 60VAC, and its green wire is the center tap. I'm using a 24VAC 30A tranny for the Heaters and accessories to take the load odd of the main tranny. It'll be running 4 JJ KT-77s in ultra linear tied to a Hammond Marshall replacement 100W OT. I'm also need to step the voltage down to 12V after the relay. Here is a view of the circuit.

Offline garyboy

  • Level 1
  • *
  • Posts: 28
Hoffman Amps Forum image
Re: DC Heaters
« Reply #1 on: November 16, 2012, 01:24:17 pm »
I meant 24VAC 30A tranny in the second sentence sorry.

Offline Willabe

  • Global Moderator
  • Level 5
  • ******
  • Posts: 10524
Hoffman Amps Forum image
Re: DC Heaters
« Reply #2 on: November 16, 2012, 01:39:27 pm »
Its red/red wires are 468VAC

Are you sure about that measurement?

If you use a SS FWB you get 468acv x 1.4 = 655.2dcv! Ouch.     :w2:


             Brad      :icon_biggrin:
« Last Edit: November 16, 2012, 01:43:30 pm by Willabe »

Offline HotBluePlates

  • Global Moderator
  • Level 5
  • ******
  • Posts: 13127
Hoffman Amps Forum image
Re: DC Heaters
« Reply #3 on: November 16, 2012, 02:35:02 pm »
... I was wondering can i run my power tubes 12VDC ...

If you wire 2 of the output tubes so their heaters are in series, then you can apply 12vdc to that series pair (6.3v + 6.3v = 12.6v). Place the other 2 output tube heaters in series, then take that series pair and place it in parallel with the other series pair and the rest of the preamp tubes.

Offline garyboy

  • Level 1
  • *
  • Posts: 28
Hoffman Amps Forum image
Re: DC Heaters
« Reply #4 on: November 16, 2012, 04:00:15 pm »
Ok thanks. As for the red/red wires on the PT from the CRATE i just plugged into a 1000V 30A rectifier bridge an measured  the AC on one side and DC on the other w/out any filter caps.

Offline Willabe

  • Global Moderator
  • Level 5
  • ******
  • Posts: 10524
Hoffman Amps Forum image
Re: DC Heaters
« Reply #5 on: November 16, 2012, 04:08:14 pm »
I just plugged into a 1000V 30A rectifier bridge an measured  the AC on one side and DC on her w/out any filter caps.

????     :think1:

So was the 468acv before the bridge? Can't be, a crate amps not going to have that high of a voltage from the PT. You must mean DCV?  

Once it's rectified it's DC but you won't get an acurate reading unless you add a filter cap (20uF will due) from the rectified B+ dcv to ground.


                 Brad     :icon_biggrin:
« Last Edit: November 16, 2012, 04:23:53 pm by Willabe »

Offline Willabe

  • Global Moderator
  • Level 5
  • ******
  • Posts: 10524
Hoffman Amps Forum image
Re: DC Heaters
« Reply #6 on: November 16, 2012, 04:35:10 pm »
If I'm looking at the right schemo (Crate GT-80) the PT from that amp will not support 4xKT77. That amp only has 2 @ 12 _ _ 7 tubes in it.


               Brad      :think1:

Offline garyboy

  • Level 1
  • *
  • Posts: 28
Hoffman Amps Forum image
Re: DC Heaters
« Reply #7 on: November 16, 2012, 09:41:39 pm »
When i mesured the voltage i just plugged the tranny in and got a reading from the red/red, yellow/yellow, and the orange/orange wires. Then i measured them again w/ the green which is its center tap.

red/green 240.5VAC
yellow/green 72.4VAC
orange/green 33.25VAC

Then i plugged a rectifier bridge w/out a cap and check the DC which was alittle lower than the AC.

I didn't think it would cause the KT-77 heater draw 1.4A each x4 =5.6A heater draw. Plus the preamp heaters, 12V fans and relay would draw too much current from the PT. That why i was going to use the 24VAC 30A tranny to take the load off of the main PT. So it can run the plates and screen grids for the power amp and preamp. Here a spec sheet for pdf for the KT-77.

Offline garyboy

  • Level 1
  • *
  • Posts: 28
Hoffman Amps Forum image
Re: DC Heaters
« Reply #8 on: November 16, 2012, 09:43:39 pm »
Quote
If I'm looking at the right schemo (Crate GT-80) the PT from that amp will not support 4xKT77. That amp only has 2 @ 12 _ _ 7 tubes in it.

Yeah this one had a 12ax7 and 12au7 in the preamp and a 12au7 for the reverb.
« Last Edit: November 16, 2012, 09:45:40 pm by garyboy »

Offline Willabe

  • Global Moderator
  • Level 5
  • ******
  • Posts: 10524
Hoffman Amps Forum image
Re: DC Heaters
« Reply #9 on: November 17, 2012, 12:52:50 pm »
When i mesured the voltage i just plugged the tranny in and got a reading from the red/red, yellow/yellow, and the orange/orange wires. Then i measured them again w/ the green which is its center tap.

red/green 240.5VAC
yellow/green 72.4VAC
orange/green 33.25VAC

Then i plugged a rectifier bridge w/out a cap and check the DC which was alittle lower than the AC.

The PT you have it's B+ high voltage winding (240 - 0 - 240) has a CT. It's not made to be used with a FWB. You also CAN NOT ground the CT and the ground connection on the bridge. It will kill the PT. You might have got lucky because you had no filter cap/load on it.   

So with a PT that has a CT you take the voltage from only 1 leg of the wind to CT for the math.

240.5vac x 1.4 (SS diodes) = 336.7vdc. Which would be fine. Except.....

Still the problem with wanting to use that PT to supply 4 x KT77 or any 4 x power tubes is it only has enough plate current for 3 x 12 _ _ 7. They only need 2 to 4 mA of current the reverb 12AU7 might need 5 to 10 mA? KT77's will probly need at least ~30mA each. So 4 x 30 = 120mA + all the 12 _ _ 7 tubes. That PT is probly at least 100mA's less than what you need for the B+ current.


                
                 Brad     :w2:

      
« Last Edit: November 17, 2012, 12:56:55 pm by Willabe »

Offline garyboy

  • Level 1
  • *
  • Posts: 28
Hoffman Amps Forum image
Re: DC Heaters
« Reply #10 on: November 19, 2012, 12:25:04 pm »
I see what your saying now. Thanks for shedding some more light on that. Rats oh well maybe i'll use this PT for a rack mount preamp instead. Was just looking at all my salvage parts i had laying around for an amp build to save a few bucks.

Offline Willabe

  • Global Moderator
  • Level 5
  • ******
  • Posts: 10524
Hoffman Amps Forum image
Re: DC Heaters
« Reply #11 on: November 19, 2012, 01:46:06 pm »
Rats oh well maybe i'll use this PT for a rack mount preamp instead. Was just looking at all my salvage parts i had laying around for an amp build to save a few bucks.

That might work.


                 Brad      :icon_biggrin:

 


Choose a link from the
Hoffman Amplifiers parts catalog
Mobile Device
Catalog Link
Yard Sale
Discontinued
Misc. Hardware
What's New Board Building
 Parts
Amp trim
Handles
Lamps
Diodes
Hoffman Turret
 Boards
Channel
Switching
Resistors Fender Eyelet
 Boards
Screws/Nuts
Washers
Jacks/Plugs
Connectors
Misc Eyelet
Boards
Tools
Capacitors Custom Boards
Tubes
Valves
Pots
Knobs
Fuses/Cords Chassis
Tube
Sockets
Switches Wire
Cable


Handy Links
Tube Amp Library
Tube Amp
Schematics library
Design a custom Eyelet or
Turret Board
DIY Layout Creator
File analyzer program
DIY Layout Creator
File library
Transformer Wiring
Diagrams
Hoffmanamps
Facebook page
Hoffman Amplifiers
Discount Program


password