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Hoffman Amps Forum image Author Topic: 6G3 ish build with reverb.. too much of it  (Read 3075 times)

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Offline Bieworm

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6G3 ish build with reverb.. too much of it
« on: April 16, 2022, 03:03:40 pm »
Hi guys

I just finished a 6G3 ish build with 6L6 output and reverb. It just has a TON of reverb , even on 0.5 on 10 dialed it's  waayyy too much.
Since I can't try lower gain tubes , because I built the amp with 6N2P preamp tubes I have to approach thus some other way.
I was thinking on receiving the cathode bypass caps on the recovery stage. Maybe lower the dry/wet mixing resistor?
"This should be played at high volume.. preferably in a residential area"

Offline sluckey

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Re: 6G3 ish build with reverb.. too much of it
« Reply #1 on: April 16, 2022, 03:15:20 pm »
Quote
I was thinking on receiving the cathode bypass caps on the recovery stage.
Maybe remove it instead.  :wink: I would also remove the bypass cap from the cathode of the driver.

Replace the 100K-L reverb pot with a 100K-A pot. Put a 220K resistor between the .003µF and the top of the reverb pot. These two things will lower the reverb considerably and also make it ramp up more gradually when you turn the pot.
A schematic, layout, and hi-rez pics are very useful for troubleshooting your amp. Don't wait to be asked. JUST DO IT!

Offline Bieworm

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Re: 6G3 ish build with reverb.. too much of it
« Reply #2 on: April 16, 2022, 04:30:04 pm »
Darn autocorrection!!!😃😃😃

That pot and resistor suggestions are great! Thanks.
I read about the audio pot in another thread... makes sense!
"This should be played at high volume.. preferably in a residential area"

Offline PRR

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Re: 6G3 ish build with reverb.. too much of it
« Reply #3 on: April 16, 2022, 10:08:45 pm »
You really need one less stage.

But here's a K.I.S.S. gain reduction. Adjust to taste.
« Last Edit: April 17, 2022, 01:10:52 pm by PRR »

Offline Bieworm

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Re: 6G3 ish build with reverb.. too much of it
« Reply #4 on: April 17, 2022, 03:11:12 am »
You really need one less stage.

But here's a K.I.S.S. gain reduction. Adjust to taste.
I'll try the suggestions of Steve first. But what PRR says crossed my mind too. The re-amplification after the reverb recovery stage is present at any Fender BF reverb circuit though. There is somehow a lot of gain in this amp. It's got a lot of white noise when I bias it hot enough to sound good.
"This should be played at high volume.. preferably in a residential area"

Offline Bieworm

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Re: 6G3 ish build with reverb.. too much of it
« Reply #5 on: April 17, 2022, 12:48:48 pm »
PRR 's route appears to be the way to go. Disconnecting thegain stage after the reverb recovery has cured both the excess reverb and the huge white noise problems.
Another issue arised though.. the reverb itself acts like an extra gain stage. When I dial the reverb pot the amp gets louder.  I don't know if I like it or not. Maybe the wer/dry resistor needs to drop from 150k to 100k? Will experiment some on that.
Overall this is a really great amp!! A very loud 6G3, like I wanted it!
Will make a YouTube video when the whole amp is finished.
Thanks for the ever great input guys!
"This should be played at high volume.. preferably in a residential area"

Offline PRR

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Re: 6G3 ish build with reverb.. too much of it
« Reply #6 on: April 17, 2022, 01:11:38 pm »
My attachment didn't attach. Read #3 again.

Offline Bieworm

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Re: 6G3 ish build with reverb.. too much of it
« Reply #7 on: April 17, 2022, 01:34:19 pm »
My attachment didn't attach. Read #3 again.

That's dumping a lot of gain before the reverb. What would you say is the advantage over not amplifying after the reverb? Just curious...
"This should be played at high volume.. preferably in a residential area"

Offline PRR

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Re: 6G3 ish build with reverb.. too much of it
« Reply #8 on: April 17, 2022, 05:59:28 pm »
The only main-path "amplifying after the reverb" is the LTP, which has multiple functions.

But you do what you want.

Offline HotBluePlates

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Re: 6G3 ish build with reverb.. too much of it
« Reply #9 on: April 18, 2022, 06:22:01 am »
You really need one less stage.
... what PRR says crossed my mind too. The re-amplification after the reverb recovery stage is present at any Fender BF reverb circuit though. There is somehow a lot of gain in this amp. ...
PRR 's route appears to be the way to go. Disconnecting thegain stage after the reverb recovery has cured both the excess reverb and the huge white noise problems. ...

Review the AB763 Deluxe Reverb.

Your 150kΩ resistor between R and R2 performs the function of the AB763's 3.3MΩ.  You have the Reverb level (100kΩ linear) and the 470kΩ mixing resistor, but you have added V3B to the reverb side of the ledger before the signal mixes with the Dry path again.  The "reamplification gain stage after reverb recovery" that you noted amplifies the Dry signal, not just the Reverb signal.

     The 3.3MΩ resistor in the Dry path and the 470kΩ resistor of the Reverb output are "Mixing Resistors" but also a Voltage Divider.

     The AB763 also included a 220kΩ resistor to ground at the point the 3.3MΩ and 470kΩ join (further reduces signal level).

     These 3 resistor (plus the Reverb pot) set the relative balance of Dry/Reverb.  In the AB763, they also created the need for the gain stage after this mixing network.


Assume a typical setting:  Reverb control on "3."

     - The reverb recovery stage before the Reverb pot looks like "38.5kΩ" output impedance.
     - The Reverb pot looks like 70kΩ plus the recovery stage's 38.5kΩ from wiper to one end:  108.5kΩ
     - The Reverb pot looks like "30kΩ to ground" from wiper to other end.
     - These in parallel are 23.5kΩ to ground.

     - The above is in-series with the 470kΩ resistor:  493.5kΩ
     - The 220kΩ is a parallel path to ground for this 493.5kΩ:  152kΩ to ground

     The Dry Signal sees a divider made of 3.3MΩ resistor and this "152kΩ resistor" composed of all the Reverb-path stuff:
     152kΩ / (152kΩ + 3.3MΩ) = 0.044 = level reduction to 1/22.7 original size.
     
Now rinse & repeat for the Reverb signal:

     - The Dry stage before the mixing network looks like "38.5kΩ" output impedance.
     - The Dry stage's 3.3MΩ is in-series with that 38.5kΩ output impedance:  3.339MΩ
     - The Reverb signal sees the 220kΩ resistor to ground as "in-parallel with the 3.3MΩ path":  206kΩ to ground

     The Reverb Signal sees a divider made of the 470kΩ resistor and this "206kΩ resistor":
     206kΩ / (206kΩ + 470kΩ) = 0.305 = level reduction to 1/3.3 original size.

-  If the original AB763 provides Gain of 60 at the Mix stage between Reverb & phase inverter, that's only 60/22.7 = 2.6x for the Dry path.  "Almost no extra gain."

-  If the original AB763 provides Gain of 60 at the Mix stage between Reverb & phase inverter, that's 60/3.3 = 18x for the Dry path.  "12AU7-worth of extra gain."

_________________________________________

Hopefully with this walk-through, you've noticed your circuit's V3B should really go between "R2" and the phase inverter.

     - As drawn, it adds a gain of 60x to the Reverb path that doesn't exist in the AB763.
     - The 470kΩ "mixing resistor" doesn't interact as-intended with the 150kΩ between "R" and "R2"

__________________________________________

Owning a 1962 brown Deluxe, I would not recommend trying to add reverb to it.  The 6V6s will be the first thing to distort, so your reverb will get distorted.  And the existing circuit already has lots of gain, not much loss.  I'm not surprised you found a bunch of extra noise with your original setup.

Adding reverb to this amp is best done with something like a Fryette Power Station, where the "effects loop" is between the amp & speaker.

Offline Bieworm

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Re: 6G3 ish build with reverb.. too much of it
« Reply #10 on: April 18, 2022, 08:21:35 am »
You really need one less stage.
... what PRR says crossed my mind too. The re-amplification after the reverb recovery stage is present at any Fender BF reverb circuit though. There is somehow a lot of gain in this amp. ...
PRR 's route appears to be the way to go. Disconnecting thegain stage after the reverb recovery has cured both the excess reverb and the huge white noise problems. ...

Review the AB763 Deluxe Reverb.

Your 150kΩ resistor between R and R2 performs the function of the AB763's 3.3MΩ.  You have the Reverb level (100kΩ linear) and the 470kΩ mixing resistor, but you have added V3B to the reverb side of the ledger before the signal mixes with the Dry path again.  The "reamplification gain stage after reverb recovery" that you noted amplifies the Dry signal, not just the Reverb signal.

     The 3.3MΩ resistor in the Dry path and the 470kΩ resistor of the Reverb output are "Mixing Resistors" but also a Voltage Divider.

     The AB763 also included a 220kΩ resistor to ground at the point the 3.3MΩ and 470kΩ join (further reduces signal level).

     These 3 resistor (plus the Reverb pot) set the relative balance of Dry/Reverb.  In the AB763, they also created the need for the gain stage after this mixing network.


Assume a typical setting:  Reverb control on "3."

     - The reverb recovery stage before the Reverb pot looks like "38.5kΩ" output impedance.
     - The Reverb pot looks like 70kΩ plus the recovery stage's 38.5kΩ from wiper to one end:  108.5kΩ
     - The Reverb pot looks like "30kΩ to ground" from wiper to other end.
     - These in parallel are 23.5kΩ to ground.

     - The above is in-series with the 470kΩ resistor:  493.5kΩ
     - The 220kΩ is a parallel path to ground for this 493.5kΩ:  152kΩ to ground

     The Dry Signal sees a divider made of 3.3MΩ resistor and this "152kΩ resistor" composed of all the Reverb-path stuff:
     152kΩ / (152kΩ + 3.3MΩ) = 0.044 = level reduction to 1/22.7 original size.
     
Now rinse & repeat for the Reverb signal:

     - The Dry stage before the mixing network looks like "38.5kΩ" output impedance.
     - The Dry stage's 3.3MΩ is in-series with that 38.5kΩ output impedance:  3.339MΩ
     - The Reverb signal sees the 220kΩ resistor to ground as "in-parallel with the 3.3MΩ path":  206kΩ to ground

     The Reverb Signal sees a divider made of the 470kΩ resistor and this "206kΩ resistor":
     206kΩ / (206kΩ + 470kΩ) = 0.305 = level reduction to 1/3.3 original size.

-  If the original AB763 provides Gain of 60 at the Mix stage between Reverb & phase inverter, that's only 60/22.7 = 2.6x for the Dry path.  "Almost no extra gain."

-  If the original AB763 provides Gain of 60 at the Mix stage between Reverb & phase inverter, that's 60/3.3 = 18x for the Dry path.  "12AU7-worth of extra gain."

_________________________________________

Hopefully with this walk-through, you've noticed your circuit's V3B should really go between "R2" and the phase inverter.

     - As drawn, it adds a gain of 60x to the Reverb path that doesn't exist in the AB763.
     - The 470kΩ "mixing resistor" doesn't interact as-intended with the 150kΩ between "R" and "R2"

__________________________________________

Owning a 1962 brown Deluxe, I would not recommend trying to add reverb to it.  The 6V6s will be the first thing to distort, so your reverb will get distorted.  And the existing circuit already has lots of gain, not much loss.  I'm not surprised you found a bunch of extra noise with your original setup.

Adding reverb to this amp is best done with something like a Fryette Power Station, where the "effects loop" is between the amp & speaker.

Thx HBP , for the in depth look at the circuit.
I'm aware that a regular 6G3 with 6V6 output is not the ideal amp to pump up with reverb. But this one has a 6L6 output with a high power deluxe power transformer and a vibrolux output transformer.  It's merely an experiment to get a "kinda" higher powered 6G3, with a plexi voiced normal channel. Both channels are always bridged and mixed with the volume knobs. I also added the 6G16 bias tremolo,  using 2 triodes for the 6L6 output tubes.
With this knowledge you put here I can experiment some more.
"This should be played at high volume.. preferably in a residential area"

Offline Bieworm

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Re: 6G3 ish build with reverb.. too much of it
« Reply #11 on: April 21, 2022, 12:18:06 am »
if I understand correctly the easiest thing tot do is to delete V2A as amplification stage and move that stage to V3B.
Should I do the split load over there too (15k + 100k)?
Maybe I should also better use V2 entirely als a parallel triode for the reverb driver part?
"This should be played at high volume.. preferably in a residential area"

 


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