I just saw that the verb schematic is there if you scroll down to it.
Also, how do you suggest I regulate the trim pots 'INTENSITY VOLUME' and 'INTENSITY REVERBERATION'? My understanding is that they set the input impedance of the following stages and so essentially allow me to trim how hard I am driving respective grids, right? So should I just use my taste in terms of how much gain and distortion I want, or is there a safe/proper way to set them?
Those are there to balance the dry signal with the verb signal and to not over drive the effects channel. Int. verb is how hard you drive the verb tank and int. vol. is how loud the dry signal.
If you think the effects channel is too hot, distorts to early, try turning the int. vol. down. You can probably turn the int. verb up pretty high to drive the tank, it's a dwell control. Then you control the amount of verb by just using the verb pot.
Just play with them a little until you get a good balance and good sound.
Can I modify this circuit to connect reverb and tremolo to both channels?
Why? What do you need verb on both channels for.
Is there some kind of modification I can make so that activating the tremolo while playing does not cause a huge THUMP?
You might be able to kill it with a pull down R. and/or a series input cap?
I'd change the e-caps 1st, K bypass caps in the trem.